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微量Si在W-7Ni-3Fe高比重合金中的行为
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TG146.15


Investigation on the Behavior of Trace Silicon in W-7Ni-3Fe Heavy Alloy
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    摘要:

    用掺杂微量Si的钨粉为原料,制备W-7Ni-3Fe高比重合金,用扫描电镜、X射线光电子能谱仪等研究了微量Si在合金中的行为。结果表明,原料钨粉中的微量SiO2在合金中以微粒形式弥散分布在合金的粘结相中,部分Si以固溶体形式分布在钨晶粒中;在未掺杂的合金中,发现有少量的WO2以薄膜形式分布在钨晶粒的表面,而在掺杂了微量Si的合金试样中,WO2薄膜消失。探讨了掺杂微量Si消除钨晶粒表面WO2薄膜的机理。

    Abstract:

    -7Ni-3Fe heavy alloy was prepared from the tungsten powders doped with different amounts of trace silicon. The behavior of trace silicon in the tungsten heavy alloy was investigated by using scanning electron microscope GEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectrom etry (XPS). The results showed that part of the trace silicon in the form of dispersed SiO2 particles was distributed in the binder phase of the alloy and the remaining in the state of elemental silicon was distributed in the tungsten grains forming a solid solution. It was found that the tungsten grains in the alloys prepared from undoped tungsten powders were covered by a thin layer of WO2 but no WO2 was detected in the alloys prepareds from doped tungsten powders. The mechanism of the formation and elim mation of WO2 was discussed.

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葛荣德,王盘新,赖和怡.微量Si在W-7Ni-3Fe高比重合金中的行为[J].稀有金属材料与工程,1994,(5).[Ge Rongde. Investigation on the Behavior of Trace Silicon in W-7Ni-3Fe Heavy Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,1994,(5).]
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