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GPa级超高压下Mg-6Zn-1Y合金晶体形态及凝固组织分析
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河北省自然科学基金(E2010001398);辽宁省自然科学基金(301112063);东北大学秦皇岛分校科技支撑项目(XNK201305)


Solidification Microstructures and Crystalline Morphologies of Mg-6Zn-Y Alloy Solidified Under GPa Level Super-High Pressure
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    摘要:

    利用扫描电镜(SEM)并配合能谱(EDS)、XRD研究了超高压凝固下Mg-6Zn-1Y合金晶体形貌和凝固组织。结果表明:GPa超高压下凝固,随着凝固压力的增大,α-Mg晶体形态由1.03×0-9 GPa(常压)下的树枝晶→细树枝晶→柱状树枝晶→粒状“胞晶”的转变,固/液界面趋于稳定。1.03×10-9 GPa下实验合金的凝固组织由α-Mg相、I-Mg3Zn6Y和S-Mg43Zn4Y3相3相组成,2~6 GPa下实验合金的凝固组织由α-Mg、I-Mg3Zn6Y和S-Mg43Zn4Y3相和高Y含量的Mg-Zn-Y三元相4相组成

    Abstract:

    The crystalline morphology and the phase evolution of Mg-6Zn-Y alloy solidified under a super-high pressure were investigated by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) coupled with the energy disperse spectrum (EDS) and the X-ray energy diffraction (XRD). The results show that with the increase of solidification pressure, the crystalline morphology transition from a coarse equiaxed dendritic to a super-fine equiaxed dendritic, to a columnar dendritic, and to a granular “cellular” is observed in the microstructure, suggesting the solid/liquid interface is stable. The microstructure of the alloy solidified under 10-9 GPa consists of three phases, i.e. α-Mg phase, I-Mg3Zn6Y phases and S-Mg43Zn4Y3 phase, while the microstructure of the alloy solidified under 2~6 GPa consists of four phases, i.e. α-Mg phase, I-Mg3Zn6Y phase, S-Mg43Zn4Y3 phase, and ternary Mg-Zn-Y phase with high Y content

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林小娉,董 允,徐 瑞,郑润国,焦世辉. GPa级超高压下Mg-6Zn-1Y合金晶体形态及凝固组织分析[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2013,42(11):2309~2314.[Lin Xiaoping, Dong Yun, Xu Rui, Zheng Runguo, Jiao Shihui. Solidification Microstructures and Crystalline Morphologies of Mg-6Zn-Y Alloy Solidified Under GPa Level Super-High Pressure[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(11):2309~2314.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-11-18
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