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TiO2纳米管/Ti光阳极的氢化处理及其光解水性能
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国家自然科学基金 (50902115)


Hydrogen Treated TiO2 Nanotube/Ti Photoanode and Its Photospliting Water Property
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    摘要:

    氢化处理TiO2纳米管是一种简单而又有效地提高其光解水制氢效率的方法。通过采用FE-SEM、TEM、XRD及XPS等研究,在大气气氛500 ℃热处理后,接着经300 ℃氢化处理后,获得了由以锐钛矿组成的TiO2 纳米管壁,和在纳米管内壁上高度无序的表面层组成的双相结构的TiO2 纳米管阵列,且在纳米管表面形成了Ti-OH能带。光催化分解水试验表明,在光强为100 mW/cm2的模拟太阳光照射下氢化处理后的TiO2纳米管光阳极的光电流密度可达4.88 mA/cm2,较未氢化处理的样品提高了约4倍

    Abstract:

    TiO2 nanotubes were prepared by annealing the as-prepared samples in air at 500 ℃, and then in hydrogen atmosphere at 300 ?C. Hydrogenated TiO2 nanotube arrays were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction microscopy (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Results show that hydrogen-treated TiO2 nanotube arrays areconsisted of anatase phase TiO2 nanotube walls and disordered nanophase in the surface of TiO2 nanotube walls. It is demonstrated that the presence of the Ti-OH energy states in disordered nanophase. The hydrogenated TiO2 nanotube sample yields a photocurrent density of ~4.88 mA/cm2 vs Ag/AgCl, in 1 mol/L NaOH solution under the illumination of simulated solar light (100 mW/cm2 from lamp coupled with an AM 1.5 G filter). Remarkably, a 4-fold enhanced photocurrent density for TiO2 nanotubes after hydrogen treatment was observed

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李广忠,汤慧萍,张文彦,李 纲,赵 培. TiO2纳米管/Ti光阳极的氢化处理及其光解水性能[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2013,42(11):2341~2345.[Li Guangzhong, Tang Huiping, Zhang Wenyan, Li Gang, Zhao Pei. Hydrogen Treated TiO2 Nanotube/Ti Photoanode and Its Photospliting Water Property[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(11):2341~2345.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-11-20
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