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Fe50-x/2Al50-x/2Crx体系掺杂钨精矿粉激光烧结合金组织及性能研究
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辽宁工程技术大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁工程技术大学

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TG156.99

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辽宁省自然科学基金项目(No.:2014020155)国家自然科学基金(No.:51274116);


Study on Microstructure and Properties of Fe50-x/2Al50-x/2Crx with Addition Tungsten Concentrate Powders by Laser Sintering
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Liaoning technical university,Liaoning technical university

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    摘要:

    以Fe50-x/2Al50-x/2Crx(x=4,8,12,16)体系粉末为基体,掺杂1wt%的钨精矿粉末,压制成坯。利用激光引燃自蔓延烧结制备原位自生颗粒增强复合材料。采用OLYMPUS4000、XRD等微观组织结构表征手段及合金硬度、磨损性能等宏观力学性能及腐蚀性能测试方法,研究不同Cr粉含量对烧结合金组织及性能的影响。结果表明:烧结合金物相主要为Fe3Al,Al2O3,AlCrFe2,Cr2O3及硬质颗粒相W。当Cr含量为8%时,烧结合金内部针状组织细小致密,物相有较好的分散性;磨损率相对较低,为0.38 mg/mm2。当Cr含量为12%时,烧结合金硬度最高,为1145HV;自腐蚀电位最大,为327.643mV;腐蚀电流密度最小,为1.044mA?cm-2,腐蚀速率最低。

    Abstract:

    In situ tungsten particle reinforced Fe-Al-Cr composites were synthesized by laser induced sintering using Fe50-x/2Al50-x/2Crx (x=4, 8, 12, 16) 1wt% pct W powders. The microstructure and properties of the synthesized alloy with various Cr content were studied. By means of the observation of OLYMPUS4000, XRD, hardness test, abrasion test and corrosion resistance, studied the different Cr content for sintered alloy organization and the influence of the properties.The results showed that the sintered alloys were mainly consisted of Fe3Al, Al2O3, AlCrFe2, Cr2O3 and W phases. The needle-like microstructure is fine and good dispersed, while the abrasion rate is the lowest, about 0.38mg?mm-2, when Cr content is 8%. The hardness and correction resistance of the alloy is the best, when the content of Cr is 12%. The value of hardness, corrosion potential and passivation current density is 1145HV, 327.643mV and 1.044mA?cm-2, respectively.

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李刚,韩凤. Fe50-x/2Al50-x/2Crx体系掺杂钨精矿粉激光烧结合金组织及性能研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(6):1505~1508.[Li Gang, Han Feng. Study on Microstructure and Properties of Fe50-x/2Al50-x/2Crx with Addition Tungsten Concentrate Powders by Laser Sintering[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(6):1505~1508.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-05-19
  • 最后修改日期:2014-09-17
  • 录用日期:2014-10-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-10-08
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