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Li[Li0.2Ni0.15Mn0.55Co0.1-xCrx]O2-yCly富锂正极材料的合成及电化学性能研究
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Synthesis and Electrochemical Performance of Lithium-rich Layered Cathode Material Li[Li0.2Ni0.15Mn0.55Co0.1-xCrx]O2-yCly
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    摘要:

    采用溶胶-凝胶法合成富锂正极材料,900 ℃煅烧12 h得到产物Li[Li0.2Ni0.15Mn0.55Co0.1-xCrx]O2-yCly。X射线衍射光谱(XRD)测试表明,材料均具有层状α-NaFeO2结构;扫描电镜(SEM)观察材料颗粒均匀,粒径达到纳米范围;充放电测试显示,Cl-、Cr3+共掺材料在2~4.8 V电压范围及0.1 C倍率下,20 ℃时,首次放电比容量达到239.8 mAh·g-1,首次库伦效率为81.2%;55 ℃时,首次放电比容量和首次库伦效率分别为308.3 mAh·g-1和92.7%。并且40个循环之后在1 C倍率下,材料在20和55 ℃时放电比容量仍分别达到173.5和207.7 mAh·g-1。

    Abstract:

    Lithium-rich cathode material was synthesized by a sol-gel method, and the product Li[Li0.2Ni0.15Mn0.55Co0.1-xCrx]O2-yCly was calcined at 900 oC for 12 h. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy tests present the α-NaFeO2 layered structure of the material. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicates that its particle size is uniform and can reach nano-range; electrochemical testing shows that for the material with Cl- and Cr3+ co-doping in 2~4.8 V voltage and 0.1 C rate, its initial discharge specific capacity reaches 239.8 mAh·g-1 and coulombic efficiency is 81.2% at 20 oC; while at 55 oC, in the same conditions, the initial discharge specific capacity and the first coulombic efficiency are 308.3 mAh·g-1 and 92.7%, respectively. After 40 cycles, at the rate of 1 C, the specific capacities retain 173.5 mAh·g-1 at 20 oC and 207.7 mAh·g-1 at 55 oC.

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臧慧娟,张海朗. Li[Li0.2Ni0.15Mn0.55Co0.1-xCrx]O2-yCly富锂正极材料的合成及电化学性能研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2014,43(10):2435~2439.[Zang Huijuan, Zhang Hailang. Synthesis and Electrochemical Performance of Lithium-rich Layered Cathode Material Li[Li0.2Ni0.15Mn0.55Co0.1-xCrx]O2-yCly[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(10):2435~2439.]
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  • 收稿日期:2013-10-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-04-07
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