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PREP法制备高温TiAl预合金粉末及其致密化坯体组织研究
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国家自然科学基金 (52075338);国家重点基础研究发展计划 (2011CB605505)


Preparation of High-Temperature TiAl Pre-alloyed Powder by PREP and Its Densification Microstructure Research
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    摘要:

    采用等离子旋转电极雾化(PREP)法制备了高温TiAl预合金粉末,该粉末粒度主要在46~150 μm之间,其粒度呈现双峰分布。高温TiAl预合金粉末的快速冷凝组织及相组成与粒度有关,一般大粒径粉末冷凝组织为枝状结构,小粒径粉末呈光滑状;该预合金粉末相主要由α2相组成,小于46 μm粒径的粉末含有一定β相,大于200 μm粒径的粉末出现γm相。不同粒度的粉末由于不同的相组织结构对热等静压致密化坯体组织具有一定遗传效应,粗粒度粉末在热等静压后坯体中易形成原始粉末颗粒边界或粗化的片层组织

    Abstract:

    High-temperature TiAl pre-alloyed powder was produced by Plasma Rotating Electrode Process (PREP), and its characteristics were investigated. The results show that the as-prepared particle size mostly ranges from 46 μm to 150 μm, and its distribution is bimodal distribution. The freezing microstructure and phase of pre-alloyed powder are related to its granularity. The microstructure of powder with large particle size is usually dendritic structure, while that with small particle size shows smooth surface. The phase of as-prepared powder is mainly hexagonal α2 phase, but powder with particle size less than 46 μm contains some β phase, and powder with particle size larger than 200 μm has a small amount of γm phase. It is obvious that the powder with different phase and microstructure has an inherited effect on the densification microstructure formed by hot isostatic pressing. Powder with large particle size is prone to forming the coarsening lamellae structure and residual powder boundary in the densification microstructure.

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贺卫卫,汤慧萍,刘 咏,奚正平,贾文鹏,刘海彦. PREP法制备高温TiAl预合金粉末及其致密化坯体组织研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2014,43(11):2678~2773.[He Weiwei, Tang Huiping, Liu Yong, Xi Zhengping, Jia Wenpeng, Liu Haiyan. Preparation of High-Temperature TiAl Pre-alloyed Powder by PREP and Its Densification Microstructure Research[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(11):2678~2773.]
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  • 收稿日期:2013-11-04
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-04-07
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