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以Ti(OBu)4为钛源、三聚氰胺为氮源通过溶胶-凝胶法制备高活性光催化剂TiO2/g-C3N4
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江苏理工学院 化学化工学院

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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Preparation of a high activity TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalyst via a facile sol-gel method taking Ti(OBu)4 as Ti source and melamin
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School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology

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    摘要:

    以Ti(OBu)4为钛源、三聚氰胺为氮源,通过溶胶-凝胶和高温煅烧两步法制备了高活性可见光光催化剂TiO2/g-C3N4。利用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra )等手段对其进行了表征。结果表明:TiO2镶嵌在石墨相的g-C3N4中,并与g-C3N4构成TiO2/g-C3N4复合材料。由于TiO2与g-C3N4的协同作用,扩大了TiO2/g-C3N4的可见光吸收范围和强度,因而其具有很好的可见光光催化性能。

    Abstract:

    A highly active photocatalyst TiO2/g-C3N4 was facilely synthesized by a facile two-step method, sol-gel method and calcination using Ti(OBu)4 as Ti source and melamine as nitrogen source. The structural and morphological properties of the resultant photocatalysts were characterized. The results showed that TiO2/g-C3N4 was formed and TiO2 was beset with graphite-like carbon nitride of layer structure. TiO2/g-C3N4 exhibited obviously enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity, and the degradation efficiency of Methylene blue (MB) reached 94.46% after irradiation for 1h, which was much higher than that of g-C3N4 and TiO2. The improved photocatalytic activity of TiO2/g-C3N4 was attributable to its wide spectrum responsive range, strong visible light adsorption capability, and the synergistic effect between TiO2 and g-C3N4. The mechanism of photocatalytic reaction was discussed.

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张春勇.以Ti(OBu)4为钛源、三聚氰胺为氮源通过溶胶-凝胶法制备高活性光催化剂TiO2/g-C3N4[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2017,46(2):322~325.[Zhang Chunyong. Preparation of a high activity TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalyst via a facile sol-gel method taking Ti(OBu)4 as Ti source and melamin[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(2):322~325.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-10-26
  • 最后修改日期:2016-03-27
  • 录用日期:2016-04-26
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-04-10
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