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High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Ti-22Al-27(Nb, Zr) Alloys
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High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Ti-22Al-27(Nb, Zr) Alloys
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National Basic Research Program of China (2011CB605503)

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    摘要:

    研究了Ti2AlNb 基合金Ti-22Al-(27-x)Nb-xZr (x=0, 1, 6, at%)在650~800 ℃的氧化行为。采用XRD和SEM等测试技术对此温度区间形成的氧化层特征进行了分析。结果表明,相比Ti-22Al-27Nb,含锆合金具有较好的抗氧化性能。Ti-22Al-(27-x)Nb-xZr合金在650 ℃氧化100 h,主要氧化产物为TiO2,而在800 ℃氧化100 h,TiO2, Al2O3 和AlNbO4为主要产物,但是在Ti-22Al-21Nb-6Zr合金中还有ZrO2生成。Ti-22Al-26Nb-1Zr合金具有优异抗氧化性能,归因于氧化产物细化形成了致密的氧化层,而Ti-22Al-21Nb-6Zr合金,虽然在800 ℃也形成了较多Al2O3,但是氧化层中的ZrO2为氧的快速扩散提供通道,进而导致该合金氧化增重明显

    Abstract:

    The oxidation behavior of Ti-22Al-(27-x)Nb-xZr (x=0, 1, 6, at%) was evaluated over a temperature range of 650~800 oC in air. The phase composition and the morphology of the formed scales were investigated by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the alloys containing Zr exhibit better oxidation resistance than Ti-22Al-27Nb alloy. The main oxidation product is TiO2 for all the alloys oxidized at 650 oC for 100 h. A mixture of TiO2, Al2O3 and AlNbO4 is formed for Ti-22Al-27Nb and Ti-22Al-26Nb-1Zr oxidized at 800 oC for 100 h; however, ZrO2 is also traced in Ti-22Al-21Nb-6Zr. The improved oxidation resistance for Ti-22Al-26Nb-1Zr can be ascribed to the refinement of oxides. While in Ti-22Al-21Nb-6Zr alloy, although formation of Al2O3 is obvious at 800 oC, ZrO2 in the scale can provide sites for rapid oxygen transport, leading to the high mass gain

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党 薇,李金山,张铁邦,寇宏超. High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Ti-22Al-27(Nb, Zr) Alloys[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2015,44(2):261~266.[Dang Wei, Li Jinshan, Zhang Tiebang, Kou Hongchao. High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Ti-22Al-27(Nb, Zr) Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(2):261~266.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-08-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-05-29
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