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不同GFA锆基非晶的内耗行为
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常州大学机械工程学院,常州大学机械工程学院,常州大学机械工程学院,合肥工业大学,中国科学院固体物理研究所

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国家自然科学基金(批准号:50971053)和常州大学校基金(批准号:ZMF13020050)


Comparative internal friction study of Zr-based metallic glasses with different glass forming ability
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School of Mechanical Engineering,Changzhou University,School of Mechanical Engineering,Changzhou University,School of Mechanical Engineering,Changzhou University,,Key Laboratory of Materials Physics,Institute of Solid State Physics,Chinese Academy of Science

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    摘要:

    自大块非晶合金问世以来,非晶形成能力(glass forming ability, GFA)一直是人们关注的热点,提高GFA,克服非晶合金在尺寸上的限制,以及GFA的表征是研究者努力追求的主要目标之一。本文利用内耗法研究了五种不同GFA的锆基非晶(分别为Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5、Zr55Al10Ni5Cu30、Zr45Cu45Ag5Al5、Zr65Al7.5Ni10Cu17.5、Zr57Ti5Al10Cu20Ni8) 的力学行为,探索了内耗与GFA之间的关系。内耗温度曲线结果表明,GFA越大,非晶试样所产生的内耗峰值越高,且通过计算过冷液相区的激活能与从内耗的物理意义相联系,提出了一个表征同种体系GFA的新参数—内耗峰峰值。此外根据内耗频率曲线考察了不同GFA的锆基非晶的力学弛豫行为,GFA越大,其在过冷液相区内原子失稳的数量越多,力学弛豫时间越短。

    Abstract:

    It is one of the goals for science researchers to improve the glass forming ability (GFA), overcome the limit to dimensions of metallic glasses and search for a simple and reliable gauge for quantifying the GFA of metallic glasses. In the work, five kinds of Zr based BMGs with different GFA, which were Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5、Zr55Al10Ni5Cu30、Zr45Cu45Ag5Al5、Zr65Al7.5Ni10Cu17.5、Zr57Ti5Al10Cu20Ni8 respectively, were used to study the relationship between GFA and internal friction (IF). By comparing the internal friction-temperature curves of different samples, it is found that the higher the value of IF peak is, the better the GFA is. Compared with the activity energy evaluated during the supercooled liquid, the nature of internal friction shows the reason of metallic glass with high GFA. So a new criterion evaluating the GFA is proposed, i.e. internal friction peak. Besides, based on the internal friction-loading frequency curves of five samples, the behavior of mechanical relaxation was discussed. It is showed that the more GFA is, the more the number of instability atoms in the supercooled liquid is, the shorter the time of mechanical relaxation is.

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王知鸷,华同曙,苗乃明,祖方遒,水嘉鹏.不同GFA锆基非晶的内耗行为[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2017,46(8):2175~2180.[Wang Zhizhi, Hua Tongshu, Miao Naiming, Zu Fangqiu, Shui Jiapeng. Comparative internal friction study of Zr-based metallic glasses with different glass forming ability[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(8):2175~2180.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-04-24
  • 最后修改日期:2015-06-09
  • 录用日期:2015-08-11
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-11-16
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