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LPSO堆垛结构转变对挤压态Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Zr-5.8Y镁合金组织性能的影响
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青岛理工大学机械工程学院,重庆大学材料科学与工程学院,青岛理工大学机械工程学院,青岛理工大学机械工程学院

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国家“十二五”支撑计划(2011BAE22B03-3);科技部国际合作项目(2011DFA5090)


Effect of transformation of LPSO phase on microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Zr-5.8Y alloy
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College of Mechanical Engineering,Qingdao Technological University,,College of Mechanical Engineering,Qingdao Technological University,College of Mechanical Engineering,Qingdao Technological University

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National Natural Science Foundation of China (60961001); Major State Basic Research Program of China (2010CB635112)

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    摘要:

    本文通过改变挤压温度以获得含有不同堆垛结构长周期相(LPSO)的Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Zr-5.8Y合金,研究LPSO相堆垛结构转变对挤压态合金组织性能的影响规律及其作用机制。研究结果表明:挤压温度为390℃,合金中有18R和14H 两种堆垛结构的LPSO相,其平均晶粒尺寸为9.5±3.0μm,合金的抗拉强度达到280MPa,延伸率为18.7%;当变形温度达到420℃,合金中18R LPSO相全部转变为14H结构,平均晶粒尺寸大幅细化至3.1±1.1μm,合金的抗拉强度和延伸率均得到明显提高,分别达到330MPa和20.8%;随着挤压温度的进一步提高,合金的平均晶粒尺寸逐渐变大,强度和延伸率开始逐渐降低。由于LPSO相堆垛结构转变和晶粒尺寸变化引起基面织构和柱面织构的强度发生变化,LPSO相形态改变以及晶粒细化是Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Zr-5.8Y挤压态合金室温力学性能变化的主要因素。

    Abstract:

    In this study, effect and mechanism of different stacking structures of LPSO phase on microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Zr-5.8Y under different extrusion temperatures were studied. The results showed that the average grain size of the alloy containing 18R and 14H LPSO phases reached 9.5±3.0μm under the extrusion temperature of 390℃, and the tensile strength and elongation reached 280MPa and 18.7%, respectively. When the extrusion temperature increased to 420℃, the 18R LPSO phase transformed to 14H structure, the grain size was refined significantly, and the tensile strength and elongation increased to 330MPa and 20.8%, respectively. With the increasing of extrusion temperature (over 420℃), the grain size increased and the tensile strength and elongation decreased. The variation of texture intensity under different deformation temperatures, the transformation of stacking structure and shape of LPSO phase and grain refinement are the main reasons caused the variation of mechanical properties of extruded alloy.

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吕滨江,彭建,梁鹏,王进. LPSO堆垛结构转变对挤压态Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Zr-5.8Y镁合金组织性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(11):2861~2866.[Bin-Jiang Lv, Jian Peng, Peng Liang, Jin Wang. Effect of transformation of LPSO phase on microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Zr-5.8Y alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(11):2861~2866.]
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历史
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-03
  • 最后修改日期:2015-09-22
  • 录用日期:2015-10-13
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-08
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