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基于纳米压痕法Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu焊点金属间化合物力学性能及其应变率效应的研究
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太原科技大学应用科学学院,太原科技大学应用科学学院,太原理工大学应用力学与生物医学工程研究所,太原理工大学应用力学与生物医学工程研究所

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O34

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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Research on Mechanical properties and strain-rate Effects of of Intermetallic Compound in Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu Solder Joints by Nanoindentation
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    摘要:

    采用纳米压入测试系统对无铅焊点Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu内金属间化合物(IMCs)Cu3Sn、Cu6Sn5的力学性能进行测试,应变率分别为0.01 s-1,0.05s-1,0.25s-1,0.5s-1,分析IMCs力学性能的应变率效应。研究发现金属间化合物具有应变率强化效应;Cu3Sn和Cu6Sn5的变形机制不同,前者加载曲线呈现锯齿流变,后者曲线光滑;Cu3Sn和Cu6Sn5的接触刚度在不同应变率时均与压痕深度成线性正比例关系;Cu3Sn的弹性模量和硬度明显高于Cu6Sn5;Cu3Sn和Cu6Sn5的硬度值均随着应变率的增大而增大,而对弹性模量没有明显影响。保载阶段,蠕变位移具有应变率强化效应,加载应变率为0.05s-1时做对比实验,Cu焊盘、Cu3Sn、Cu6Sn5和焊点的蠕变应变率敏感指数m分别为0.01627、0.0117、0.0184和0.0661。

    Abstract:

    ABSTRCT: The intermetallic compound Cu3Sn and Cu6Sn5 which generated in lead-free solder Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu were studied and characterised by nanoindentation. The strain-rate is 0.01 s-1, 0.05s-1, 0.25s-1, 0.5s-1 respectively. The strain-rate effect on mechanical properties of Cu3Sn and Cu6Sn5 were studied. The mechanical responses of both Cu6Sn5 and Cu3Sn (IMCs) show large dependence on the strain rate during loading. In addition, multiple pop-in events are observed in Cu6Sn5 but not evident in Cu3Sn. During loading, the contact stiffness of IMCs increases almost linearly with the indentation depth under each strain rate. In total, the hardness and elastic modulus of Cu3Sn are larger than those of Cu6Sn5, and the hardness of both Cu6Sn5 and Cu3Sn increase with increasing strain rate. During the holding stage, creep deformations of IMCs increase as loading strain rate increases. During the holding stage, creep displacement increases with the increasing strain rate during loading. The creep strain rate sensitivity index m of Cu, Cu3Sn , Cu6Sn5 and solder are 0.01627、0.0117、0.0184 and 0.0661 respectively when the strain-rate is 0.05s-1.

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杨雪霞,晋艳娟,肖革胜,树学峰.基于纳米压痕法Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu焊点金属间化合物力学性能及其应变率效应的研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(6):1483~1487.[yang xuexia, Jin Yanjuan, Xiao Gesheng, Shu Xuefeng. Research on Mechanical properties and strain-rate Effects of of Intermetallic Compound in Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu Solder Joints by Nanoindentation[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(6):1483~1487.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-11-20
  • 最后修改日期:2015-12-20
  • 录用日期:2016-01-14
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-10-08
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