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玻璃衬底温度对溅射制备SnO2-Al2O3双金属元素薄膜电学及光学特性的影响研究
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西安文理学院 应用物理研究所,,西安文理学院 应用物理研究所,西安文理学院 应用物理研究所,西安文理学院 应用物理研究所,西安文理学院 应用物理研究所,西安文理学院 应用物理研究所,西安文理学院 应用物理研究所

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Influence of substrate temperature on electrical and optical properties of sputtered binary SnO2-Al2O3 thin films on slide glasses
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Institute of Applied Physics,The Key Laboratory for Surface Engineering and Remanufacturing of Shaanxi,Xi’an University,Xi’an,School of Electronic Engineering,Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications,Xi’an,Institute of Applied Physics,The Key Laboratory for Surface Engineering and Remanufacturing of Shaanxi,Xi’an University,Xi’an,Institute of Applied Physics,The Key Laboratory for Surface Engineering and Remanufacturing of Shaanxi,Xi’an University,Xi’an,Institute of Applied Physics,The Key Laboratory for Surface Engineering and Remanufacturing of Shaanxi,Xi’an University,Xi’an,Institute of Applied Physics,The Key Laboratory for Surface Engineering and Remanufacturing of Shaanxi,Xi’an University,Xi’an,Institute of Applied Physics,The Key Laboratory for Surface Engineering and Remanufacturing of Shaanxi,Xi’an University,Xi’an,Institute of Applied Physics,The Key Laboratory for Surface Engineering and Remanufacturing of Shaanxi,Xi’an University,Xi’an

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    摘要:

    采用射频(RF)磁控溅射法在玻璃衬底上制备了SnO2-Al2O3 (SAO) 双金属元素薄膜. 通过扫描电镜(SEM)图像,X射线衍射(XRD)图谱,四探针测量,UV-IR及光致发光(PL)谱研究了衬底温度对薄膜表面形貌,晶体微结构,电学及光学特性的影响. 当衬底温度增加时,SAO薄膜的晶粒尺寸增大. SEM图像及XRD图谱所显示的均质表面结构及大晶粒尺寸表明薄膜具有良好的表面形貌和结晶度. 在400-800nm的可见光范围,薄膜的透射率可达~80%-90%, 计算得到薄膜的带隙约4.11-4.14eV, 表面电阻约7.0 -9.4 . 通过合理选择溅射温度, 薄膜的带隙可得到增宽, 表面电阻可被降低. 测量还发现所制备SAO薄膜的PL谱在UV及红光带发光. 这种多晶SAO薄膜可用于透明导电氧化物(TCO)薄膜, 太阳能电池窗, 传感器及光发射器.

    Abstract:

    SnO2-Al2O3 (SAO) binary thin films were prepared on slide glasses substrates by RF magnetron sputtering. The influence of the substrate temperature on the micrographs, crystal structures, electrical and optical properties were analyzed by using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, four-probe measuring, UV-IR and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. By increasing substrate temperature, the grain sizes of SAO binary films were enhanced, uniform patterns and large size grains indicate a better surface morphology and crystallinity of SAO films, which were verified by SEM and XRD investigations. All the films have a high average transmittivity of ~80%-90% in visible light region 400-800nm. The calculated band gap was in a range of ~4.11-4.14eV, and the measured sheet resistances of SAO films were in a range of ~7.0 to ~9.4 . By proper choosing sputtering temperature, the band gap can be widened, and the sheet resistances can be reduced. The PL emissions from the films in UV and red bands were also observed. These polycrystalline SAO films can be used in the application of transparent conductive oxide (TCO) films, solar cell windows, sensors, as well as lighter emitters.

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李院院,罗文峰,李姝丽,成桢,赵小侠,贺俊芳,张鹏飞,徐可为.玻璃衬底温度对溅射制备SnO2-Al2O3双金属元素薄膜电学及光学特性的影响研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2017,46(11):3217~3221.[Li Yuanyuan, Luo wenfeng, LI Shuli, Chen Zhen, Zhao Xiaoxia, He Junfang, Zhang Penfei, Xu Kewei. Influence of substrate temperature on electrical and optical properties of sputtered binary SnO2-Al2O3 thin films on slide glasses[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(11):3217~3221.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-12-07
  • 最后修改日期:2016-12-07
  • 录用日期:2017-03-01
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-12-13
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