+高级检索
La助剂对Pd-AL2O3催化C3H8氧化性能的研究
作者:
作者单位:

昆明贵金属研究所

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(21463015); 云南省应用基础研究计划项目(2014FA045,2016FD123)


Influence of La Promoter in Pd/AL2O3 Catalyst on C3H8 Oxidation
Author:
Affiliation:

Kunming institute of precious metals

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    采用不同稀土La前驱体浸渍掺杂改性Pd/γ-Al2O3催化剂,利用多功能催化性能评价装置测试不同催化剂的C3H8催化氧化性能,并通过H2-TPR、XRD、XPS等手段对催化材料进行结构表征,结果表明:La能促进贵金属钯分散,增强钯与载体相互作用,稳定高活性Pd2+物种,从而提高了催化剂的C3H8催化氧化性能。在选用不同La前驱体改性的Pd/γ-Al2O3催化剂中,硝酸镧改性效果最佳,能更好地促进活性金属钯的分散和Pd2+高活性物种的稳定。相比Pd/γ-Al2O3,La改性催化剂均降低了C3H8和NO的反应转化温度。选用不同La前驱体对催化活性影响存在差异的主要原因是La前驱体添加而引起的金属-载体相互作用和活性贵金属钯的分散状态变化。

    Abstract:

    Different rare earth La precursors were used to modify Pd/γ-Al2O3 catalyst via incipient wetness impregnation method. C3H8 oxidation performance was studied using powder sample evaluation device and the structures of catalysts were characterized through H2-TPR, XRD, XPS, etc. The results showed that addition of lanthanum effectively promotes palladium dispersion, strengthens Pd-support interaction and stabilizes highly-active Pd2+ species, improving the catalytic activity for C3H8 oxidation. Addition of lanthanum nitrate showed the best promoted-effect in palladium dispersion and stabilization of highly-active Pd2+ species. Compared with Pd/Al2O3, La-modified catalysts showed lower Ts, T50 and T50 values for C3H8 and NO conversion. Lanthanum addition induced changes in metal-support interaction and disperse state of active species play a significant role in enhanced activity for C3H8 catalytic oxidation.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈超,王成雄,姚立鹏,郑婷婷,赵云昆. La助剂对Pd-AL2O3催化C3H8氧化性能的研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2019,48(6):2027~2032.[chenchao, wangchengxiong, yaolipeng, zhengtingting, zhaoyunkun. Influence of La Promoter in Pd/AL2O3 Catalyst on C3H8 Oxidation[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(6):2027~2032.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20171181

复制
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-21
  • 最后修改日期:2018-01-08
  • 录用日期:2018-02-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-07-30
  • 出版日期: