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电磁辅助激光成形修复GH4169合金Laves相分析
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1.南昌航空大学 轻合金加工科学与技术国防重点学科实验室;2.西北工业大学

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国家自然科学基金(51565041),江西省自然科学基金(20171BAB206004),江西省教育厅基金(GJJ170581)


Laves Phase Precipitation of Laser Repaired GH4169 Superalloy Assisted by Electromagnetic Stirring
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National Defence Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology,Nanchang Hangkong University

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    摘要:

    利用电磁搅拌辅助激光成形技术修复带有V形槽缺陷的GH4169高温合金,通过改变磁场电流强度比较了修复区Laves相形貌与体积分数,并测量了枝晶间、枝晶干Nb元素含量,研究了磁场电流大小与元素偏析和材料硬度之间的关系。实验研究结果表明:电磁搅拌作用下Laves相的形貌发生了明显改变,由连续网状分布逐渐变为短蠕虫状和颗粒状,Laves相的体积分数有所减小;枝晶干g基体Nb元素的含量随着搅拌磁场的增大而增加,当磁场电流为60A时,Nb元素的平均含量达到3.72 wt.%,较未施加电磁搅拌的试样增加了0.33wt.%。硬度测试显示电磁搅拌作用显著提高了修复试样的显微硬度,这与Nb等合金元素在枝晶干基体g相中固溶度的提高有关。分析认为,电磁搅拌促进了垂直于枝晶生长方向熔池液态金属的流动,促进了溶质元素的均匀分布,使枝晶臂的生长更发达,共晶组织分布更均匀。

    Abstract:

    GH4169 alloy samples with V-grooves were experimentally repaired by electromagnetic stirring assisted laser repairing under different magnetic field currents. The morphologies and volume fraction of Laves in the repaired zone were compared, and the contents of Nb element in the matrix g and the hardness of the repaired sample were measured by changing the magnetic field currents to explain the relationship between the magnetic field currents and the element segregation and mechanical properties. The results show that with the assistance of electromagnetic field, the morphology of Laves was obviously changed from reticulate to rod-like and granular shape and its volume fraction were greatly decreased. The content of Nb element in the matrix g was increased with the increasing of the magnetic field currents. When the magnetic stirring current is 60A, the content of Nb element was 3.72 wt.%, and it was increased by 0.33wt.% compared to the sample without electromagnetic stirring.

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刘奋成,王晓光,程洪茂,林鑫.电磁辅助激光成形修复GH4169合金Laves相分析[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2019,48(11):3593~3599.[Fencheng Liu, Wang xiaoguang, Cheng Hongmao, Lin Xin. Laves Phase Precipitation of Laser Repaired GH4169 Superalloy Assisted by Electromagnetic Stirring[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(11):3593~3599.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20180754

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  • 收稿日期:2018-07-13
  • 最后修改日期:2018-08-21
  • 录用日期:2018-08-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-12-10
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