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电渣重熔用低氟渣与Incoloy825合金中Al、Ti反应性的研究
作者:
作者单位:

1.西安建筑科技大学冶金工程学院;2.北京科技大学冶金新技术国家重点实验室

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TF141

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(项目号51774225)


Reactiveness of Low Fluorine Slag for Electroslag Remelting to Al and Ti of Incoloy 825 Alloy
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Metallurgical Engineering,Xian University of Architecture and Technology,Xi′an;2.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy,University of Science and Technology Beijing

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)

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    摘要:

    通过高温渣-金平衡实验,探讨了电渣重熔用低氟渣CaF2-CaO-Al2O3-MgO-Li2O-(TiO2)中TiO2含量对Incoloy825合金中Al、Ti含量的影响。并利用FactSage7.3热力学软件分析了渣中TiO2和Al2O3的活度与渣成分的关系。研究了渣中组元对反应4[Al]+3(TiO2)=3[Ti]+2(Al2O3)的吉布斯自由能和合金中平衡Al、Ti含量的影响规律。结果表明:反应的吉布斯自由能与渣中TiO2、CaF2和MgO呈负相关,与CaO和Al2O3呈正相关;渣中TiO2含量为0~7.27%时,合金烧钛增铝现象逐渐减弱,TiO2含量为11.27%时,又出现烧铝增钛现象;同一温度下,随着渣中CaO和Al2O3含量增加,合金中平衡Ti含量降低,平衡Al含量升高。随着渣中TiO2含量增加,合金中平衡Ti含量升高,平衡Al含量降低。渣中CaF2和MgO含量变化对合金中平衡Al、Ti含量影响较小。实验结果与热力学计算结果能够很好的吻合。

    Abstract:

    The effect of the content of TiO2 in CaF2-CaO-Al2O3-MgO-Li2O-(TiO2) slag on the content of Al and Ti in Incoloy 825 alloy was discussed by the high temperature slag-metal equilibrium experiment. The relationship between the activity of TiO2 and Al2O3 in slag and the compositions of slag was analyzed by FactSage 7.3 thermodynamic software. The influence rule of components in slag on Gibbs free energy of reaction 4[Al]+3(TiO2) = 3[Ti]+2(Al2O3) and the content of equilibrium Al and Ti in alloy were studied. The results show that the Gibbs free energy of the reaction is negatively correlated with TiO2, CaF2 and MgO in the slag, and positively correlated with CaO and Al2O3. When the content of TiO2 in slag is 0-7.27%, the effect of burning Ti to increase Al is gradually reduced. When the content of TiO2 is 11.27%, the effect of burning Al to increase Ti is appeared. At the same temperature, with the increase of CaO and Al2O3 content in slag, the equilibrium Ti content in alloy decreases and the equilibrium Al content increases. With the increase of TiO2 content in slag, the equilibrium Ti content in alloy increases and the equilibrium Al content decreases. The change of CaF2 and MgO content in slag has little effect on the equilibrium Al and Ti content in the alloy. The experimental results are in good agreement with the thermodynamic calculation results.

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巨建涛,安家良,史成斌,郑顶立,棘广恒.电渣重熔用低氟渣与Incoloy825合金中Al、Ti反应性的研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2020,49(1):233~240.[Ju Jiantao, An Jialiang, Shi Chengbin, Zheng Dingli, Ji Guangheng. Reactiveness of Low Fluorine Slag for Electroslag Remelting to Al and Ti of Incoloy 825 Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(1):233~240.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20190539

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  • 收稿日期:2019-06-26
  • 最后修改日期:2019-09-16
  • 录用日期:2019-09-17
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-02-16
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