+高级检索
Ni-F共掺纳米LiMn2O4正极材料及电化学性能
作者:
作者单位:

云南民族大学化学与环境学院

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TM912

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(批准号: U1602273,51972282)资助;云南省教育厅科学研究基金(2020Y0262)资助.


electrochemical characterization of Ni-F co-doped Nano LiMn2O4 cathode materials
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Chemistry and Environment,National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Green Preparation Technology of Bio- based Materials,Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Materials in Universities of Yunnan Province,Yunnan Minzu University

Fund Project:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.U1602273, 51972282) and the Science Research Fund of Yunnan Education Department (No.2020Y026)

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    采用熔盐燃烧合成了Ni-F共掺的纳米LiNi0.03Mn1.97O3.95F0.05(LNMOF)正极材料。研究结果表明,Ni-F共掺显著提高了材料的倍率性能、循环稳定性及初始比容量,在5、10、15和20 C下,放电比容量分别为101.4、92.5、89.4和66.8 mAh?g-1,循环1000次后容量保持率分别为77.9、70.8、70%和72.9%。循环伏安和电化学阻抗测试结果表明,与LiMn2O4样品相比,LNMOF正极材料有较低的表观活化能24.72 KJ?mol-1与较大的锂离子扩散系数1.174×10-8 cm2?s-1。对循环前后极片进行XRD分析,发现LNMOF晶体结构基本没有变化。适量的镍和氟共掺杂能够有效抑制Jahn-Teller畸变,稳定晶体结构,在材料的比容量提高的同时,也改善了材料的循环性能。

    Abstract:

    Ni-F co-doped Nano LiNi0.03Mn1.97O3.95F0.05 (LNMOF) cathode material was synthesized by a molten-salt combustion method. The results show that Ni-F co-doped markedly elevates the rate performance, cycling stability and specific capacity of the LNMOF. At 5, 10, 15, 20 C and 25 ℃, LNMOF exhibits the initial discharge capacity of 101.4, 92.5, 89.4 and 66.8 mAh?g-1 respectively. After 1000 cycles, the LNMOF deliver capacity retention rate of 77.9, 70.8, 70.9 and 72.9% respectively. Cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy show that LNMOF cathode material exhibits lower apparent activation energy 24.72 KJ?mol-1 and greater diffusion coefficient of lithium ion 1.174×10-8 cm2?s-1, when compared to the LiMn2O4 sample. The electrode of before and after 1000 cycles were investigated via XRD, it was demonstrated that the crystal structure of the LNMOF sample has hardly changed. Moderate Ni-F co-doping effectively inhibits Jahn-Teller distortion, stabilizes crystal structure and improves the specific capacity and enhances the cycle performance of LiMn2O4 cathode materials at the same time.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陶扬,李燕,郭俊明,向明武,白玮,白红丽,刘晓芳. Ni-F共掺纳米LiMn2O4正极材料及电化学性能[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2021,50(9):3248~3255.[Tao Yang, Li Yan, Guo Junming, Xiang Mingwu, Bai Wei, Bai Hongli, Liu Xiaofang. electrochemical characterization of Ni-F co-doped Nano LiMn2O4 cathode materials[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(9):3248~3255.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200731

复制
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-20
  • 最后修改日期:2020-11-10
  • 录用日期:2020-12-04
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-09-27
  • 出版日期: 2021-09-24