+高级检索
合金元素及孔结构对Gasar镁合金力学性能及腐蚀性能的影响
作者:
作者单位:

清华大学 材料学院

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(项目号51771101)


Effects of alloying element and pore structure on mechanical property and corrosion properties of Gasar Mg Alloy
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    采用金属-气体共晶定向凝固法(常称为Gasar工艺)成功制备藕状多孔Mg-Mn、Mg-Mn-Zn系合金,并研究合金元素及孔结构对藕状多孔镁合金力学性能及腐蚀性能的影响。研究结果表明:1wt.%Mn的添加,可以使藕状多孔纯镁的压缩强度从64MPa (孔隙率~36%)提升至74MPa (孔隙率~37%),而进一步添加1wt.%的Zn元素,材料的压缩强度增至115MPa (孔隙率~37%)。Zn 元素的加入可以提高藕状多孔 Mg-Mn合金的耐腐蚀性能,同时,藕状多孔Mg-1wt.%Mn-1wt.%Zn合金定向孔下方的圆锥状溶质富集区表现出良好的耐腐蚀性。孔径对藕状多孔材料腐蚀性能有一定的影响,当孔径尺寸为1026μm时,Gasar Mg-1wt.%Mn合金孔壁腐蚀较为严重,而当孔径降至306μm时,孔会被腐蚀产物封闭,孔壁的腐蚀程度较小。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, lotus-type porous Mg-Mn and Mg-Mn-Zn alloys were fabricated successfully by metal-gas eutectic unidirectional solidification (the Gasar method). Effects of elements on the mechanical properties and corrosion properties of porous Mg alloy was studied. The results showed that the addition of 1 wt.% Mn could increase the compressive strength of pure Mg from 64 MPa (porosity~36%) to 74 MPa (porosity~37%), and the compressive strength of the porous material could be increased to 115 MPa (porosity~37%) by adding 1 wt.% Zn to Mg- wt.% Mn alloy. Addition of Zn can effectively improve the corrosion resistance of Gasar Mg-Mn alloy. Conical solute enrichment area near the pore bottom of Gasar Mg-1wt.%Mn-1wt.%Zn alloy showed good corrosion resistance. Pore structure can affect the corrosion resistance of Gasar materials. When the average pore diameter was 1026 μ m, the corrosion of the pore wall in Mg-1wt.%Mn alloy was more serious. While the average pore diameter was decreased to 306 μ m, the pore of the samples would be blocked by corrosion products, and the corrosion of pore walls was less.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

周灿旭,刘源.合金元素及孔结构对Gasar镁合金力学性能及腐蚀性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2022,51(2):637~644.[Canxu Zhou, Yuan Liu. Effects of alloying element and pore structure on mechanical property and corrosion properties of Gasar Mg Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(2):637~644.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210133

复制
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-18
  • 最后修改日期:2021-04-23
  • 录用日期:2021-05-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-03-09
  • 出版日期: 2022-02-28