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退火温度对新型高强耐蚀钛合金组织与性能的影响
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1.昆明理工大学材料科学与工程学院;2.云南钛业股份有限公司

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云南省重大科技专项计划 (202002AB080001-3);国家重点研发计划项目 (2016YFB0301202)


Effect of Annealing Temperature on Microstructure and Properties of New High Strength Corrosion Resistant Titanium Alloy
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1.Kunming University of Science and Technology;2.Yunnan Titanium Industry Co Ltd,Chuxiong

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    摘要:

    本文研究了一种新型高强耐蚀钛合金材料,通过将三次VAR炉熔炼后铸锭进行热轧和退火处理,研究退火工艺对板材微观组织和性能的影响。研究发现,退火后整体组织分布均匀,随着退火温度的增加,条状α相减少,等轴α相增多,β转变组织长大、增多。在740℃退火时,条状的α相基本消失,β转变组织长大、增多并且粘连在一起,呈现典型的等轴组织形貌。随着退火温度的增加,板材的强度和洛氏硬度下降,塑性提高,腐蚀电流密度降低,腐蚀速率减慢,耐腐蚀性能增强。在740℃退火1h后,板材具有最佳的力学性能和耐腐蚀性能。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, a new high-strength corrosion-resistant titanium alloy is taken as the research object. The effect of annealing process on the microstructure and properties of the plate were studied. After annealing, the overall structure is uniformly distributed. As the annealing temperature increases, the lamellar α phase decreases, the equiaxed α phase increases, and the β-transformed structure grows and increases. When annealed at 740℃, the lamellar α phase basically disappears, the β-transformed structure grew, increased and struck together, showing a typical equiaxed structure. As the annealing temperature increases, the strength and hardness of the plate decrease, the plasticity increases, the corrosion current density decreases, the corrosion rate decreases, and the corrosion resistance increases. After annealing at 740℃ for 1 hour, the plate has the best mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.

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肖 寒,于佳新,张宏宇,谭 聪,黄海广,余 堃,周荣锋.退火温度对新型高强耐蚀钛合金组织与性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2022,51(3):947~952.[Xiao Han, Yu Jiaxin, Zhang Hongyu, Tan Cong, Huang Haiguang, Yu Kun, Zhou Rongfeng. Effect of Annealing Temperature on Microstructure and Properties of New High Strength Corrosion Resistant Titanium Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(3):947~952.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210250

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  • 收稿日期:2021-03-23
  • 最后修改日期:2021-04-15
  • 录用日期:2021-05-24
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-04-06
  • 出版日期: 2022-03-30