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Fe、Al元素含量对Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu高熵合金组织性的影响
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1.兰州理工大学材料科与工程学院;2.中核核电运行管理有限公司

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中核核电运营管理有限公司研发项目(QS4FY-22003224)


Effect of Fe、Al contents on microstructure of Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu high entropy alloy
Author:
Affiliation:

1.College of Material Science and Technology,Lanzhou University of Technology;2.CNNC Nuclear Power Operation and Management Co,Ltd,Zhejiang Haiyan

Fund Project:

R&d project of China Nuclear Power Operation Management Co., LTD(QS4FY-22003224)

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    摘要:

    本研究将Fe、Al作为联合变量进行微调,检测并分析Fe、Al共同变化对Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu(x=1.3、1.4、1.5、1.6、1.7)高熵合金的相结构、微观组织、压缩性能、硬度、摩擦性能的影响。实验结果表明,Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu高熵合金的枝晶间及枝晶组织均由bcc相构成,且枝晶内部析出有序bcc相和FeAl相析出物,其析出物含量随着Fe含量减少,Al含量的增加略微增加,使得Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu高熵合金的硬度不断增加。当x=1.6时,高熵合金的综合性能达到最佳,其硬度高达558.5 HV,屈服强度为1205.43 MPa,抗压强度为1431.52 MPa,变形率为9.06%。并且在Fe含量减少,Al含量的增加的同时,高熵合金内的元素偏析的现象得到了一定程度的缓解。

    Abstract:

    In this study, Fe and Al were used as joint variables for fine tuning, and the effects of the common changes of Fe and Al on the phase structure, microstructure, compression properties, hardness and friction properties of Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu (x=1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7) high entropy alloy were detected and analyzed. The experimental results show that the interdendrite and dendrite structure of Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu high entropy alloy are composed of bcc phase, and the ordered BCC phase and FeAl phase precipitates are precipitated inside the dendrite, and the content of precipitates increases slightly with the decrease of Fe content and the increase of Al content. The hardness of Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu high entropy alloy keeps increasing. When x=1.6, the comprehensive performance of high entropy alloy reaches the best, with the hardness up to 558.5 HV, the yield strength 1205.43 MPa, the compressive strength 1431.52 MPa and the deformation rate 9.06%. In addition, with the decrease of Fe content and the increase of Al content, the segregation of elements in high entropy alloy is alleviated to a certain extent.

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马凯,张华倩,张维,冯力,赵燕春. Fe、Al元素含量对Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu高熵合金组织性的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2024,53(7):1970~1977.[Ma kai, Zhang Huaqian, Zhang Wei, Feng Li, Zhao Yanchun. Effect of Fe、Al contents on microstructure of Fe(2-x)CrMnAlxCu high entropy alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(7):1970~1977.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230324

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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-29
  • 最后修改日期:2023-06-25
  • 录用日期:2023-06-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-07-22
  • 出版日期: 2024-07-12