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钛合金弹性性质的多尺度模拟
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山西师范大学生命科学学院

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TG146.1+5

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(项目号21805175和31701949);青海省中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(2022ZY022)


Multiscale Simulation of Elastic Properties of Titanium Alloy
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1.School of Life Science,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan;2.Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Material,Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry and Material Science,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan

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    摘要:

    钛合金弹性性质因其组成成分以及组织结构的差异而不同,如高纯Ti的弹性模量约为93 ~ 120.5 GPa。本文基于多尺度弹性响应本构模型,以双相α+β钛合金为例,理论预测了钛合金载荷作用下的等效弹性响应,理论计算了不同相含量的钛合金等效弹性性质,如等效弹性模量E ?、等效体积模量K ?、等效剪切模量G ?以及等效泊松比ν ?,揭示了相含量对钛合金弹性性质的影响机制。与不同细观力学模型以及实验测量值的比较表明,双相钛合金E ?受α相的影响较大,且α相的降低,近似从111.11 GPa逐渐降至87.49 GPa;K ?、G ?以及ν ?受β相的影响较大,随β相的增加,K ?近似从104.12 GPa增至117.21 GPa,G ?从42.02 GPa降至31.81 GPa,ν ?从0.322增至0.376,模型预测值与实验测量值大致相当,从而证实了该模型的准确性。

    Abstract:

    The elastic properties of titanium alloys are not only affected by heat treatment processes, but also by their composition and structure. For example, the elastic modulus of high-purity Ti varies depending on its alloy type, ranging from approximately 93 to 120.5 GPa. Based on the constitutive model of multi-scale elastic response, for example, the effective elastic response of alpha+beta titanium alloy with different contents under load was theoretically predicted and the effective elastic properties of titanium alloys were calculated, such as effective elastic modulus E ? , effective bulk modulus K ?, effective shear modulus G ? and effective Poisson"s ratio ν ?, the mechanism of the effect of contents on the effective elastic properties of titanium alloy was also revealed. The comparison with different micromechanical models and experimental measurements were shown that the E ? of titanium alloy was affected by α phase, and approximately decreased from 111.11 GPa to 87.49 GPa as α phase; K ?, G ?, and ν ? were affected by β phase, K ? approximately increased from 104.12 GPa to 117.21 GPa, K ? approximately decreased from 42.02 GPa to 31.81 GPa, and ν ? approximately increased from 0.322 to 0.376, the accuracy of which was confirmed by the consistence with experimental measurements.

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陈伟,牛丽娜,薛婷,张素芳,柴敏,赫娟,贾俊辉.钛合金弹性性质的多尺度模拟[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2024,53(7):1909~1916.[Wei Chen, Lina Niu, Ting Xue, Sufang Zhang, Min Chai, Juan He, Junhui Jia. Multiscale Simulation of Elastic Properties of Titanium Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(7):1909~1916.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230340

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-01
  • 最后修改日期:2023-07-29
  • 录用日期:2023-08-24
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-07-22
  • 出版日期: 2024-07-12