Ti and Ti alloys and ZrO₂ ceramics are extensively used in high-precision fields due to their excellent characteristics, playing an increasingly important role in modern industry. The reliable connection of Ti and Ti alloys with ZrO₂ ceramics is crucial to complete the complementary properties of dissimilar materials and expand their range of applications. However, there are some problems to be solved in the welding process of dissimilar materials, which are mainly to improve the wettability of filler metal on the surface of base metal and to alleviate the interface stress. This paper focuses on the analysis of the connection difficulties of the two materials, reviews the research progress of brazing of related ceramics and metals, expounds the influence of different pretreatment methods on the joint performance, and finally puts forward the prospect of dissimilar material connection.