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时效对热等静压致密化低合金钢上堆焊Inconel 690界面组织及性能的影响
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1.兰州理工大学 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050;2.兰州理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050;3.安泰科技股份有限公司,北京 100081;4.河北热等静压技术创新中心,河北 涿州 072750

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the Major Scientific and Technological Project of Gansu (No. 22ZD6GA008), the Excellent Doctorate Project of Gansu (No. 23JRRA806), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52175325, 51961024,52071170).


Effects of Thermal Aging on Microstructure and Mechani-cal Properties of Interface of Hot Isostatic Pressing Densified Low Alloy Steel with Inconel 690 Cladding
Author:
Affiliation:

1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;3.Advanced Technology & Materials Co., Ltd, Beijing 100081, China;4.Hebei Hot Isostatic Pressing Technology Innovation Center, Zhuozhou 072750, China

Fund Project:

Major Scientific and Technological Project of Gansu (22ZD6GA008); Excellent Doctorate Project of Gansu (23JRRA806); National Natural Science Foundation of China (52175325, 51961024, 52071170)

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    摘要:

    在600 ℃时效处理过程中,对热等静压致密化处理的低合金钢上堆焊Inconel 690界面微观结构、显微硬度和拉伸性能进行了研究。结果表明,从基体到堆焊层,界面区域可以分为4个区:贫碳区(CDZ)、局部熔化区(PMZ)、平面生长区(PGZ)和棕色特征区(BFZ)。这些区域的尺寸在时效过程中没有显著变化。然而,I型碳化物在PMZ中明显增大,而在PGZ中出现明显沉淀。它们长大和出现的主要原因是时效过程中连续的碳迁移。界面最高显微硬度出现在PGZ和BFZ区域,这与该区域中碳的堆积和沉淀有关。由于这2种材料之间较高的强度不匹配性,拉伸失效发生在基体侧。由于CDZ仅由铁素体组成,强度较低,断裂通常发生在CDZ和基体的界面处。在经过1500 h的时效处理后,抗拉伸强度仅降低了50 MPa,并且界面区域保持高强度且无明显变形。

    Abstract:

    The microstructure, micro-hardness, and tensile properties of interface between hot isostatic pressing densified low alloy steel and Inconel 690 cladding were investigated during the aging process at 600 ℃. The results show that the interface region can be divided into four zones from base metal to deposited metal: carbon-depleted zone (CDZ), partial melting zone (PMZ), planar growth zone (PGZ), and brownish feature zone (BFZ). Dimensions of these zones do not significantly change during aging. However, type I carbides noticeably increase in size in the PMZ, and precipitates clearly occur in the PGZ. The main reason for their growth and occurrence is continuous carbon migration. The highest micro-hardness appears in the PGZ and BFZ regions, which is related to carbon accumulation and precipitates in these regions. Tensile failure occurs on the base metal side due to the high strength mismatch between these two materials. The CDZ, composed of only ferrite, has lower strength and fractures at the boundary between CDZ and base metal. The ultimate tensile strength decreases by only 50 MPa after aging for 1500 h, and the interface region maintains high strength without significant deformation.

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余磊,曹睿,马金元,闫英杰,董浩,王彩芹.时效对热等静压致密化低合金钢上堆焊Inconel 690界面组织及性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2025,54(4):879~885.[Yu Lei, Cao Rui, Ma Jinyuan, Yan Yingjie, Dong Hao, Wang Caiqin. Effects of Thermal Aging on Microstructure and Mechani-cal Properties of Interface of Hot Isostatic Pressing Densified Low Alloy Steel with Inconel 690 Cladding[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2025,54(4):879~885.]
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历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-28
  • 最后修改日期:2025-03-17
  • 录用日期:2024-04-18
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-23
  • 出版日期: 2025-04-21