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La0.4Sr0.6Co0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3- δ -Gd0.2Ce0.8O2- δ 应用于可逆固体氧化物电池对称电极
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吉林师范大学 环境友好材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室,吉林 长春 130103

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中图分类号:

TM911.4

基金项目:

吉林省发展和改革委员会产业技术研究与开发项目(2020C026-4);吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术研究项目(JJKH20200423KJ)


La0.4Sr0.6Co0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3- δ -Gd0.2Ce0.8O2- δ as Symmetrical Elec-trode Material for Reversible Solid Oxide Cells
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Affiliation:

Key Laboratory of Preparation and Application of Environmental Friendly Materials, Ministry of Education, Jilin Normal University, Changchun 130103, China

Fund Project:

Projects of Jilin Province Development and Reform Commission (2020C026-4); Science and Technology Research Projects of the Education Committee of Jilin Province (JJKH20200423KJ)

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    摘要:

    为制备一种高催化性的对称型固体氧化物电池电极,采用一步法合成了La0.4Sr0.6Co0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3-δ-Gd0.2Ce0.8O2-δ(LSCFN-GDC)。以LSCFN-GDC为电池阳极和阴极,La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.83Mg0.17O3-δ(LSGM)为电解质,采用流延和丝网印刷工艺制备了结构为LSCFN-GDC||LSGM||LSCFN-GDC的电解质支撑型固体氧化物电池。分别采用固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)及固体氧化物电解池(SOEC)2种模式对对称电池性能进行了测试。在850 ℃测试温度下,分别采用湿H2(3% H2O)、H2(0.01% H2S)、CH4和C3H8为燃料气,电池最大功率密度分别为1.036、0.996、0.479和0.952 W/cm2,电解H2(50% H2O)时,1.3 V电解电压下电池电流密度为0.943 A/cm2。LSCFN-GDC具有良好的耐积碳、抗硫和氧化还原稳定性能,能够在湿H2(0.01% H2S)、CH4、H2(3% H2O)及H2(50% H2O)环境中稳定运行700 h。实验结果表明,一步合成法是一种简便而优化的电极制备方法,LSCFN-GDC||LSGM||LSCFN-GDC固体氧化物电池(SOC)具有广阔的应用前景。

    Abstract:

    La0.4Sr0.6Co0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3-δ-Gd0.2Ce0.8O2-δ (LSCFN-GDC) with high catalytic performance was synthesized by one-step co-synthesis method for developing a symmetrical reversible solid oxide cell (SOC) electrode. Electrolyte-supported symmetrical SOCs were fabricated by tape-casting and screen-printing methods with La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.83Mg0.17O3-δ (LSGM) as the electrolyte and LSCFN-GDC as both anode and cathode. The configuration of SOC is LSCFN-GDC||LSGM||LSCFN-GDC. Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) modes were used to test the performance of SOCs. The results show that the maximum power densities are 1.036, 0.996, 0.479, and 0.952 W/cm2 under the atmosphere of fuel gas of H2 (3% H2O), H2 (0.01% H2S), CH4, and C3H8 at 850 °C, respectively. The current density at the electrolytic voltage of 1.3 V is 0.943 A/cm2 during the electrolysis of H2 (50% H2O). LSCFN-GDC has good coking-resistance, sulfur-tolerance, and redox stability, and its stable performance can be sustained for 700 h under the atmosphere of H2 (0.01% H2S), CH4, H2 (3% H2O), and H2 (50% H2O). The results indicate that the one-step method is a facile and optimized fabrication procedure of electrode and LSCFN-GDC||LSGM||LSCFN-GDC SOCs have great potential in further application.

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徐娜,孙梦真,耿多,于龙娇,徐占林.La0.4Sr0.6Co0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3- δ -Gd0.2Ce0.8O2- δ 应用于可逆固体氧化物电池对称电极[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2021,50(11):3885~3889.[Xu Na, Sun Mengzhen, Geng Duo, Yu Longjiao, Xu Zhanlin. La0.4Sr0.6Co0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3- δ -Gd0.2Ce0.8O2- δ as Symmetrical Elec-trode Material for Reversible Solid Oxide Cells[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(11):3885~3889.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X. E20200050

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  • 收稿日期:2020-10-11
  • 最后修改日期:2020-11-19
  • 录用日期:2020-12-22
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-11-25
  • 出版日期: 2021-11-24