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有限元模拟TC16合金镦制六角螺栓的头部变形行为
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东北大学,中国科学院金属研究所,中国科学院金属研究所,中国科学院金属研究所,中国科学院金属研究所,东北大学,中国科学院金属研究所

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(59493300);教育部博士点基金资助项目(9800462)


Finite element simulating hexagon bolt heading behaviors of TC16 titanium alloy wire
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Northeastern University,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Northeastern University,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences

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    摘要:

    TC16钛合金具有良好的力学性能和冷成形性能,在航空航天领域中广泛应用于制作紧固件。为研究TC16钛合金镦制六角头螺栓的变形行为,本文采用MSC.Marc有限元模拟软件,模拟了不同变形条件下TC16钛合金丝材镦制六角头螺栓时的头部变形行为。研究结果表明,摩擦系数对变形程度分布和变形温度分布的影响较大;变形初始温度对变形程度分布的影响较小,但对因材料变形导致的热温升影响较大。摩擦系数较小容易充不满,摩擦系数较大容易产生飞边。摩擦系数为0.1时,有利于六角头的成型,得到的产品形状较好。将模拟结果与实况条件下镦制的六角头螺栓变形结果进行了对比,发现两者之间可以较好地吻合。

    Abstract:

    TC16 titanium alloys have good mechanical properties and cold forming performance, widely used in the production field of aerospace fasteners. To study hexagon bolt heading behaviors of TC16 titanium alloy wire, hexagon bolt heading behaviors of TC16 titanium alloy wire was simulated by MSC.Marc finite element simulation software. The simulation results show that friction coefficient has great effects on the deformation degree and the temperature increasing distribution in different zone, initial temperature has little effect on the deformation degree but has greater effect on the temperature increasing in different zone. The mould can not be fully filled when friction coefficient is lower. However, prone flash will be produced when friction coefficient is higher. A better hexagonal head shape can be got when friction coefficient is 0.1. A good fit between simulation results and real testing can be found by contrasting the simulation results with real hexagonal head bolt microstructure and micro-hardness.

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胡明,董利民,张志强,巴宏波,王海忠,沙玉辉,杨锐.有限元模拟TC16合金镦制六角螺栓的头部变形行为[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2017,46(S1):61~66.[Ming Hu, Limin Dong, Zhiqiang Zhang, Hongbo Ba, Haizhong Wang, Yuhui Sha, Rui Yang. Finite element simulating hexagon bolt heading behaviors of TC16 titanium alloy wire[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(S1):61~66.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-05-11
  • 最后修改日期:2016-05-11
  • 录用日期:2017-08-08
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-12-13
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