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TiF3对氢化燃烧合成Mg95Ni5放氢性能的影响
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国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划-2007AA05Z110);江苏省科技厅高技术研究(工业)重大项目(BG2007052);国家自然科学基金项目(50871052)


Effect of TiF3 on the Hydrogen Desorption Property of Mg95Ni5 by Hydriding Combustion Synthesis
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    摘要:

    研究了TiF3的添加对氢化燃烧合成Mg95Ni5放氢性能的影响。添加1%(摩尔分数,下同)TiF3机械球磨10 h可使Mg95Ni5的放氢性能达到最佳,在523 K时,1800 s内的放氢量可达到5.20%(质量分数,下同),并使放氢反应的表观活化能从Mg95Ni5的124 kJ/mol降低到86 kJ/mol。研究表明,TiF3的催化作用可归因于生成的MgF2和Tix+的氢化物减弱了Mg-H鍵。

    Abstract:

    Effect of TiF3 addition as the catalyst on the hydrogen desorption property of Mg95Ni5 composites by hydriding combustion synthesis (HCS) was investigated. Addition of 1% TiF3 (molar fraction) can get the best hydrogen desorption property for Mg95Ni5 mechanically milled for 10 h, which could desorb 5.20% (mass fraction) of H2 in 1800 s at 523 K. The apparent activation energy of hydrogen desorption for Mg95Ni5+1%TiF3 milled for 10 h was decreased to 86 kJ/mol from 124 kJ/mol of Mg95Ni5. Results show that catalytic effect of TiF3 could be attributed to the formation of MgF2 and Tix+ hydrides which destabilize the bonding of Mg-H.

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蔡 浩,顾 昊,朱云峰,李李泉. TiF3对氢化燃烧合成Mg95Ni5放氢性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2010,39(1):50~54.[Cai Hao, Gu Hao, Zhu Yunfeng, Li Liquan. Effect of TiF3 on the Hydrogen Desorption Property of Mg95Ni5 by Hydriding Combustion Synthesis[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2010,39(1):50~54.]
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  • 收稿日期:2009-01-15
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