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快淬速度对纳米晶复合Nd8.5Fe77.7Nb2Co5Ga0.6B6.2粘结永磁体温度系数的影响
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国家自然科学基金(50671059);上海市重点学科建设项目(S30107)


Effect of Melt-Spun Speeds on the Temperature Coefficients of Nanocomposite Nd8.5Fe77.7Nb2Co5Ga0.6B6.2 Bonded Magnet
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    摘要:

    采用熔体快淬法及真空退火工艺制备了不同淬速的Nd8.5Fe77.7Nb2Co5Ga0.6B6.2粘结磁体,研究了不同淬速下磁体的磁性能及温度系数。结果表明,适当的快淬速度有利于合金退火后的晶粒细化,有效地改善了退火后软、硬磁相间的交换耦合作用。快淬速度对磁体的温度系数有显著的影响,矫顽力温度系数β随着淬速的增加而逐渐降低;随着淬速的增加,剩磁温度系数α先降低后升高,这可能与合金中软、硬磁相间的交换耦合作用的变化有密切的关系。

    Abstract:

    Nanocomposite Nd8.5Fe77.7Nb2Co5Ga0.6B6.2 bonded magnets were prepared by melt-spun and vacuum annealing processes. The dependence on the melt-spun speed of magnetic properties and temperature coefficients of the magnets was investigated. The results show that a proper melt-spun speed is beneficial to the grain refinement and the exchange coupling effect between the Nd2Fe14B and α-Fe phases of the alloys annealed is greatly improved. It is also shown that the temperature coefficients are significantly influenced by the melt-spun speed. With the increase of the melt-spun speed, the temperature coefficient β of coercivity is continuously decreased. The temperature coefficient α of remanence is decreased first and then increased with the increase of the melt-spun speed. It might be closely related to the exchange coupling effect between the Nd2Fe14B and α-Fe phases.

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徐兴国,徐 晖,谭晓华,满 华,蔡平平,侯雪玲,倪建森.快淬速度对纳米晶复合Nd8.5Fe77.7Nb2Co5Ga0.6B6.2粘结永磁体温度系数的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2011,40(8):1450~1453.[Xu Xingguo, Xu Hui, Tan Xiaohua, Man Hua, Cai Pingping, Hou Xueling, Ni Jiansen. Effect of Melt-Spun Speeds on the Temperature Coefficients of Nanocomposite Nd8.5Fe77.7Nb2Co5Ga0.6B6.2 Bonded Magnet[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40(8):1450~1453.]
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  • 收稿日期:2010-08-29
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