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晶体相场法模拟纳米晶体的单向拉伸变形
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国家自然科学基金(51075335,10902086,51174168,50875217);西北工业大学基础研究基金(NPU-FFR-JC201005)


Simulation of Uniaxial Tensile Deformation in Nanocrystalline Material by Phase Field Crystal Method
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    摘要:

    采用耦合应力的晶体相场法,研究纳米晶在单向拉伸过程中,大角度晶界和小角度晶界的运动,以及诱发晶体长大机制的联系。结果表明,在单向拉伸过程中,应力诱发了晶体长大,并且存在着晶界迁移和晶体转动两种机制,这两种机制相互影响联系。小角度晶界上位错的运动使得晶界消失,并引起晶体的转动而发生晶体合并,而大角度晶界表现为曲率诱发晶界运动,高能晶界逐渐消失,低能晶界生长;在晶界的迁移过程中,当晶粒尺寸足够小时,引发了晶体的转动,从而加快了晶体的长大。

    Abstract:

    Uniaxial tensile deformation simulation of nanocrystalline was performed using the phase-field-crystal (PFC) method coupling with strain, including the motion of high-angel boundary and low-angel boundary and the mechanism of grain growth. Simulation results show that in the process of uniaxial tensile deformation, the stress induces grain growth. There exists two mechanisms which are GB migration and grain rotation, and they both influence and interact each other. Since the motion of dislocation of low-angel GB results in grain rotation, grains have merged each other. Curvature-driven high-angle GBs migration shows that high-energy GBs are disappearing and low-energy GBs are growing. Moreover in the process of GBs motion, when the grain size is small enough, it will arouse grain rotation and stimulate grain growth

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郑雪红,王永欣,陈 铮.晶体相场法模拟纳米晶体的单向拉伸变形[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2013,42(10):2063~2067.[Zheng Xuehong, Wang Yongxin, Chen Zheng. Simulation of Uniaxial Tensile Deformation in Nanocrystalline Material by Phase Field Crystal Method[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(10):2063~2067.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-09-04
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