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TiO2/石墨烯-Fe3O4磁性三元复合光催化剂的制备及光催化性能
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中南大学,中南大学

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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Synthesis and Photocatalytic Property of TiO2/ Graphene-Fe3O4 Magnetic Ternary Composite Photocatalyst
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Central South University,Central South University

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Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JN126001)

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    摘要:

    本文以改进的Hummers法制备的氧化石墨烯为原料,采用共沉淀法获得磁性的石墨烯-Fe3O4载体,进而采用水热法制备出TiO2/石墨烯-Fe3O4磁性三元复合光催化剂。借助X-射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)及固体紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-vis DRS)对产品进行表征,并通过在紫外光和可见光下对亚甲基蓝的降解来评价复合光催化剂的催化性能及稳定性能。结果表明,TiO2/石墨烯-Fe3O4磁性三元复合光催化剂对亚甲基蓝的光催化降解符合拟一级动力学模型。该复合催化剂在紫外光和可见光下均具有较好的光催化性能,且催化活性均高于纯TiO2。石墨烯由于担当了载体和电子受体,增强了TiO2在可见光区域的吸收,能有效提高对目标污染物的光催化降解活性,同时通过添加磁性Fe3O4进一步提高了其回收再利用性。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, graphene oxide was prepared as raw material by the improved Hummers method. Then graphene-Fe3O4 magnetic carrier was obtained by co-precipitation method, finally TiO2/graphene-Fe3O4 magnetic ternary complex photocatalyst was synthesized by hydrothermal method. The properties of products were characterized by XRD, SEM, and UV-Vis DRS. Photocatalytic activity and stability of the resulting catalyst was evaluated by the degradation of methylene blue solution under visible and UV light. It was found that the degradation reaction accorded with first-order kinetic model. The composite catalyst had better photocatalytic activity than pure TiO2 in the UV and visible light. As a support and electron acceptor, graphene extended and enhanced the band edge absorption of TiO2 into the visible light region, so it could effectively enhance the photocatalytic activity of TiO2. At the same time magnetic Fe3O4 was added to improve its recyclability.

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王瑞萌,刘辉. TiO2/石墨烯-Fe3O4磁性三元复合光催化剂的制备及光催化性能[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(9):2444~2448.[wangruimeng, liuhui. Synthesis and Photocatalytic Property of TiO2/ Graphene-Fe3O4 Magnetic Ternary Composite Photocatalyst[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(9):2444~2448.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-27
  • 最后修改日期:2014-08-30
  • 录用日期:2014-09-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-10-09
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