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泡沫铝填充金属波纹板耦合增强机理研究
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空军工程大学理学院,空军工程大学理学院,空军工程大学理学院,西安航天动力研究所,西安交通大学航天航空学院,西安交通大学航天航空学院

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国家基础研究计划“973”项目 (2011CB610305),高等学校学科创新引智计划 (“111”计划,B06024),国家自然科学基金 (11472209 , 11472208, 11447147, 11504429) ,陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2015JQ5155)项目的资助


Enhancement mechanisms of aluyminum foam-filled metallic corrugated sandwich panels
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    摘要:

    将闭孔泡沫铝填充到空心金属波纹板孔隙当中即可获得泡沫铝填充波纹板结构,对其准静态压缩吸能特性进行实验表征,研究表明泡沫铝填充波纹板其应力远高于泡沫铝与空心波纹板二者单独压缩应力之和,表现出明显的耦合增强效应,其单位质量峰值压缩强度及单位质量能量吸收率(SEA)可分别高达对应空心结构的6.3及14.8倍,即使和泡沫铝相比其SEA仍可提高50%以上。进一步通过对空心波纹芯体结构的屈曲变形模式研究表明,泡沫铝的填充给予了波纹芯体单元足够强的横向支撑,使其变形模式转变为空心结构难以产生的更加高阶的屈曲变形模式,屈曲波长变短,产生耦合增强效应。

    Abstract:

    Aluminum foam-filled corrugated sandwich panels were fabricated by filling closed cell aluminum foam into the spaces of empty corrugated cores, and its out-of-plane compressive behaviors were investigated experimentally which showing significant coupling enhancement effects. The peak stress per unit mass and specific energy absorption (SEA) of the foam-filled panels could be as large as 6.3 and 14.8 times compared to that of the corresponding empty one. Compared to aluminum foam which have excellent energy absorption performances, SEA already have advantages with increasment of 50%. Peak compressive strength of corrugated panels varies with relative density were predicted theorically, and showing that the buckling model of the corrugated core web changed from low order to high order due to foam filling. The high order have shorter wavelength compared to the lower one and requires much larger compressive load to occur, therefore, a significant coupling enhancement effect was caused.

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闫雷雷,赵雪,赵静波,李斌潮,张钱城,卢天健.泡沫铝填充金属波纹板耦合增强机理研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2018,47(2):503~508.[Yan Leilei, Zhao Xue, Zhao Jingbo, Li Binchao, Zhang Qiancheng, Lu Tianjian. Enhancement mechanisms of aluyminum foam-filled metallic corrugated sandwich panels[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(2):503~508.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-12-01
  • 最后修改日期:2016-03-27
  • 录用日期:2016-04-26
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-03-15
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