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等离子体辉光放电制备W-Mo共渗层在还原性酸中耐蚀性研究
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北京石油化工学院,特种弹性体复合材料北京市重点实验室,北京石油化工学院,北京理工大学,特种弹性体复合材料北京市重点实验室,特种弹性体复合材料北京市重点实验室

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北京石油化工学院优秀学科带头人培育计划(BIPT-BPOAL-2013);北京石油化工学院优秀青年及骨干教师培育计划(BIPT-BPOYTMB-2015);北京市光机电设备技术重点实验室(KF2011-02);北京市光机电设备技术重点实验室(ZF2013-02).


Corrosion behavior of W-Mo co-penetrated layer produced by glow discharge plasma technique in reducing acid
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a Beijing Key Lab of Special Elastomeric Composite Materials,College of Materials Science and Engineering,b Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Bejing Institute of Technology,School of Optoelectronics,a Beijing Key Lab of Special Elastomeric Composite Materials,College of Materials Science and Engineering,b Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Bejing Institute of Technology,School of Optoelectronics,,a Beijing Key Lab of Special Elastomeric Composite Materials,College of Materials Science and Engineering,b Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Bejing Institute of Technology,School of Optoelectronics,a Beijing Key Lab of Special Elastomeric Composite Materials,College of Materials Science and Engineering,b Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Bejing Institute of Technology,School of Optoelectronics

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    摘要:

    在β相变点以下,通过空心阴极等离子体辉光放电技术,在Ti6Al4V合金表面形成W-Mo共渗层来提高钛合金基体在还原性酸中的耐蚀性。分别利用扫描电子显微镜、能谱仪和X射线衍射仪对试样的表面形貌、成分分布和相组成进行分析。结果显示在Ti6Al4V合金表面形成一层约23μm厚,由AlMoTi2 和 TixW1-x物相组成的共渗层。利用电化学工作站,在常温静态条件下,对试样在还原性酸(硫酸和盐酸)中进行耐蚀性研究。结果表明,经过共渗处理的试样在还原性酸中,能保持稳定的腐蚀电位并且其腐蚀电流密度仅为原始试样的1/10 和 1/6。此外,相较于钛合金基体,处理后的试样表面没有发现腐蚀产物和裂纹,表明没有腐蚀脱落现象发生。因此,在保证基体基本性能的前提下,钛合金试样的耐蚀性能明显提高。

    Abstract:

    To improve the corrosion resistance of Ti6Al4V alloys in acid solution, a W-Mo co-penetrated top layer was prepared using hollow-cathode glow discharge plasma technique below the β phase transition point. The surface morphology, chemical composition and crystal structure of the coatings were determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray power diffraction (XRD), respectively. It indicated that a dense co-penetrated layer was produced with maximum thickness of approximately 23 μm. The layer was composed of AlMoTi2 and TixW1-x phases. The static corrosion test was conducted in acid (H2SO4 and HCl, respectively) at room temperature (RT) by using the electrochemical workstation. The results showed that the W-Mo co-penetrated layer could achieve relatively stable corrosion potential in reducing acid and the Icorr of co-penetrated layers occupy merely 1/10 and 1/6 that of Ti6Al4V substrates. In addition, there is barely any corroded product and crack on the corroded surface of co-penetrated layers, indicating no corroded shedding phenomenon occurred. So the corrosion resistance are obviously improved in the premise of keeping the basic properties of the substrate.

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陈飞,张玉林,刘伟光,冯文然,杨英歌.等离子体辉光放电制备W-Mo共渗层在还原性酸中耐蚀性研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2018,47(3):723~728.[Fei Chen, Yulin Zhang, Weiguang Liu, Wenran Feng, Yingge Yang. Corrosion behavior of W-Mo co-penetrated layer produced by glow discharge plasma technique in reducing acid[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(3):723~728.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-02-27
  • 最后修改日期:2016-08-09
  • 录用日期:2016-08-17
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-04-11
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