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静电纺丝结合还原氮化法制备多孔TiN纤维及电化学研究
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华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院,华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院,华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院,华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院,华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院,华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院,河北省无机非金属材料重点实验室;华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院,华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院,华北理工大学材料科学与工程学院

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国家自然科学基金(批准号:51272066)和河北省自然科学基金(E2013209183)资助


Synthesis of Porous TiN Fiber via Reduction-nitridationReaction Based on Electrospinning and Its Electrochemical Performance
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North China University of Science and Technology,North China University of Science and Technology,North China University of Science and Technology,North China University of Science and Technology,North China University of Science and Technology,North China University of Science and Technology,Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Inorganic Non-metallic Materials;North China University of Science and Technology,North China University of Science and Technology,North China University of Science and Technology

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    摘要:

    采用静电纺丝结合还原氮化法制备多孔TiN纤维,利用XRD、SEM、TEM和N2吸脱附等分析其结构,采用循环伏安和充放电测试其电化学性能。结果表明,纤维为立方TiN相,纤维连续,存在较为丰富的介孔结构,其比表面积为21.55 m2/g。电化学测试表明样品在不同扫率下的CV曲线均呈类矩形,由电流密度为20 mA/g时GCD曲线计算其比电容为24.03 F/g,在电流密度为50 mA/g时经4500次充放电循环后样品的比容量仍能保持90 %以上,当功率密度为0.02 kW/kg时样品的能量密度为3.3 Wh/kg。因此,采用本方法制备的多孔TiN纤维在超级电容器领域具有应用潜力。

    Abstract:

    The porous titanium nitride fibers were prepared by electrospinning combined with reduction-nitride process. The structural information of the prepared fibers can be characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and BET. And the electrochemical feature was characterized by cyclic voltammetry and charge-discharge measurements. The results showed that the synthesized TiN continuous fiber was cubic TiN phase, and there existed abundant mesoporous structure. The specific surface area of fiber was 21.55 m2/g. The CV curves at different scan rate were similar to the rectangle. The specific capacitance was 24.03 F/g when the current density was 20 mA/g. When the current density was 50 mA/g, the specific capacitance remained above 90 % after charge-discharge measurement for 4500 times. Moreover, the power density was 0.02 kW/kg and the energy density was 3.3 Wh/kg. In summary, the porous TiN fibers have great potential application in the field of super capacitor.

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吕东风,卜景龙,魏恒勇,崔燚,倪洁,刘盼,刘会兴,魏颖娜,张利芳.静电纺丝结合还原氮化法制备多孔TiN纤维及电化学研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2017,46(10):3135~3140.[Lv Dongfeng, Bu Jinglong, Wei Hengyong, Cui Yi, Ni Jie, Liu Pan, Liu Huixing, Wei Yingna, Zhang Lifang. Synthesis of Porous TiN Fiber via Reduction-nitridationReaction Based on Electrospinning and Its Electrochemical Performance[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(10):3135~3140.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-08-19
  • 最后修改日期:2016-08-19
  • 录用日期:2016-12-07
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-12-01
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