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晶粒与晶界对BaTiO3基陶瓷PTC效应的协同调制研究
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西安电子科技大学先进材料与纳米科技学院,西安电子科技大学先进材料与纳米科技学院,西安电子科技大学先进材料与纳米科技学院,西安电子科技大学先进材料与纳米科技学院,西安电子科技大学先进材料与纳米科技学院,西北工业大学凝固技术国家重点实验室

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国家自然科学基金资助(51602240);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金新教师类资助课题(20130203120016);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2015JQ6252);宁波市自然科学基金(2015A610109,2015A610037)


Coordinating Control of the PTC Effect on BaTiO3 Based Ceramic by Grain and Grain Boundary
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School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology,Xidian University,School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology,Xidian University,School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology,Xidian University,School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology,Xidian University,School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology,Xidian University,State Key Lab of Solidification Processing,Northwestern Polytechnical University

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    摘要:

    采用传统的固相法,制备了Y、Mn共掺杂的BaTiO3陶瓷。利用X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和能谱仪分别对样品的物相、微观结构和化学组分进行表征,并测量了样品的电学参数。结果表明:Y掺杂能有效降低室温电阻,但过量的Y会在晶界处偏析,其与晶界上的Mn相互作用,削弱PTC效应。通过晶粒和晶界的协同作用,可有效调控BaTiO3陶瓷的PTC效应。

    Abstract:

    Y and Mn co-doped BaTiO3 ceramics were prepared by the conventional solid state reaction. The phases, microstructures and compositions of the prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffractometer, scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive spectrometer, respectively, and the electrical parameters were measured. Results showed that the room temperature resistance of BaTiO3 could be effectively decreased by Y doping. However, the excessive Y would segregate at the grain boundary, which weakened the PTC effect of BaTiO3 ceramic, combined with Mn at the grain boundary. Through the coordinating behavior between grain and grain boundary, the PTC effect of BaTiO3 ceramic could be efficiently tailored.

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李智敏,丁爱宇,张茂林,闫养希,杨子,罗发.晶粒与晶界对BaTiO3基陶瓷PTC效应的协同调制研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2018,47(8):2417~2421.[Li Zhimin, Ding Aiyu, Zhang Maolin, Yan Yangxi, Yang Zi, Luo Fa. Coordinating Control of the PTC Effect on BaTiO3 Based Ceramic by Grain and Grain Boundary[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(8):2417~2421.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-15
  • 最后修改日期:2016-11-14
  • 录用日期:2016-12-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-10-17
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