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新型(FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4高熵氧化物的制备及表征
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作者单位:

1.江西省金属材料微结构调控重点实验室(南昌航空大学);2.南昌航空大学材料科学与工程学院

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中图分类号:

TQ174

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(51664043,51861026);江西省自然科学基金(20192BAB206007);江西省金属材料微结构调控重点实验室(南昌航空大学)开放基金(EJ201901455);国家留学基金委(201708360036)


Preparation and Characterization of New Spinel-type (FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4 High-entropy Oxide
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Key Laboratory for Microstructural Control of Metallic Materials of Jiangxi Province Nanchang Hangkong University;2.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Nanchang Hangkong University

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China(51664043); Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20192BAB206007); Key Laboratory for Microstructural Control of Metallic Materials of Jiangxi Province (Nanchang Hangkong University)(EJ201901455); China Scholarship Council(201708360036)

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    摘要:

    高熵氧化物作为一种新型的氧化物体系,打破了传统合金相互掺杂的设计理念,由五种或五种以上的氧化物相互固溶得到,因其独特的结构和潜在的应用价值而受到广泛关注。本研究采用简易的固相反应法制备了(FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4高熵氧化物粉体,采用XRD、SEM、TEM、XPS等方法对其进行表征。结果表明,随着煅烧温度的升高,Fe2O3、Cr2O3、MnO2、CuO和ZnO相继固溶进尖晶石结构中;最终,在800℃煅烧2h可得到单一尖晶石结构(面心立方,Fd-3m)的(FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4氧化物,且各元素在晶粒内分布均匀,为典型的高熵氧化物特征。对合成的高熵氧化物(FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4粉体进行电化学性能分析发现,当电流密度为1 A/g时,质量比电容为152.9 F/g。

    Abstract:

    As a new type of oxide system, high-entropy oxide breaks through the design concept of mutual doping of traditional alloys. It is obtained by solid solution of five or more oxides. It is widespreadly concerned due to its unique structure and potential application value. In this work, spinel-structured (FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4 high-entropy oxidepowders were prepared by a facile solid-state reaction method and characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and XPS. The results show that, with the increase of calcining temperature, Fe2O3, Cr2O3, MnO2, CuO and ZnO are successively dissolved into the spinel structure. Finally, (FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4 oxide with a single spinel structure (face-centered cubic, Fd-3m) was obtained by calcining at 800 °C for 2 h. Fe, Co, Cr, Mn, Cu and Zn are uniformly distributed in the (FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4 grains, which is a typical feature of high-entropy oxide. When the current density is 1 A/g, the mass specific capacitance of the synthesized (FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4 high-entropy oxide powders is 152.9 F/g.

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梁炳亮,王义良,艾云龙,杨书伟,刘长虹,欧阳晟,刘美娇.新型(FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4高熵氧化物的制备及表征[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2021,50(9):3422~3426.[Liang Bingliang, Wang Yiliang, Ai Yunlong, Yang Shuwei, Liu Changhong, OuYang Sheng, Liu Meijiao. Preparation and Characterization of New Spinel-type (FeCoCrMnCuZn)3O4 High-entropy Oxide[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(9):3422~3426.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200952

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-10
  • 最后修改日期:2021-03-08
  • 录用日期:2021-04-15
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-09-27
  • 出版日期: 2021-09-24