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钨添加对含锰β凝固γ-TiAl合金热加工性影响
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季华实验室

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国家自然科学基金资助(51971215);季华实验室科研项目(X210291TL210)


Effect of tungsten addition on the hot workability of a Mn-containing β-solidifying γ-TiAl alloy
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Ji Hua Laboratory,Materials science and technology research department,Foshan

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    摘要:

    为揭示微量W添加对含锰β凝固γ-TiAl合金热加工性的影响规律,采用真空感应熔炼炉(VIM)制备了Ti-42Al-5Mn-0.8W合金(原子百分比,下同),借助热模拟试验机研究了合金在变形温度1100~1250 ℃、应变速率0.001~10 s-1,变形程度为70%条件下的热变形行为。结果表明,合金合适的热加工区间为1150~1250℃/0.001~10 s-1和1100~1145 ℃/0.001~1 s-1。0.8 at.% W添加可明显降低Ti-42Al-5Mn合金的峰值流变应力(σp)和稳态流变应力(σ0.7),且稳态流变应力降低幅度更加显著。0.8 at.% W改善Ti-42Al-5Mn合金热加工性的主要原因一方面是由于W含量相对较少,在具有极强电磁搅拌作用的真空感应熔炼方式下,W元素的偏析程度并不明显;另一方面得益于W比Mn更强的β稳定作用,它的添加拓宽了合金高温β单相区,从而使合金具有更宽的可热变形窗口。

    Abstract:

    To reveal the effect of trace W addition on the hot workability of the Mn-containing β-solidifying γ-TiAl, the Ti-42Al-5Mn-0.8W alloy (at.%, the same below) were refined with a vacuum induction furnace. Hot deformation behavior of the alloy was studied at the temperature of 1100~1250 ℃, stran rate range of 0.001~10 s-1 and maximum deformation degree of 70% with thermal simulator. It shows that the range of appropriate thermal processing parameters are 1150~1250℃/0.001~10 s-1 and 1100~1145 ℃/0.001~1 s-1. 0.8 at.% W addition can obviously reduce the peak flow stress of Ti-42Al-5Mn alloy(σp) and steady-state flow stress(σ0.7), and the steady-state flow stress decreases more significantly. The main reason why 0.8 at.% W improves the hot workability of Ti-42Al-5Mn alloy is that on the one hand, the W content is relatively small, and the segregation degree of W element is not obvious under the vacuum induction melting mode with strong electromagnetic stirring; On the other hand, thanks to the fact that the β-stabilizing effect of W is stronger than that of Mn, extending the region of β single phase zone, thus having a wider processing window that can be thermally deformed.

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舒磊,李小兵,陈波,潜坤,张孟殊,薛鹏,刘奎.钨添加对含锰β凝固γ-TiAl合金热加工性影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2023,52(6):2212~2219.[Shu Lei, Li Xiaobing, Chen Bo, Qian Kun, Zhang Mengshu, Xue Peng, Liu Kui. Effect of tungsten addition on the hot workability of a Mn-containing β-solidifying γ-TiAl alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(6):2212~2219.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220492

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-06
  • 最后修改日期:2022-06-21
  • 录用日期:2022-07-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-07-07
  • 出版日期: 2023-06-30