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不同晶粒尺寸FGH96热处理临界冷速研究
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广东省珠江人才计划项目(No.607264877417); 深圳市科技创新委员会项目(No.20150128085205453)


Study on Heat-treatment Critical Cooling Rate of FGH96 with Different Grain Size
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    摘要:

    在满足性能前提下,获取热处理工艺参数边界对优化FGH96涡轮盘性能意义重大,尤其是某一晶粒尺寸的FGH96合金在满足性能要求的前提下所需的最慢冷速边界。对不同晶粒尺寸、不同冷却速率的FGH96试样室温、650 ℃以及750 ℃的拉伸性能进行了研究,并对微观组织进行了观察。结果显示,和合金成分、晶粒尺寸、γ′尺寸和体积分数相关的多机制强化模型与实验测试结果吻合性好。利用该模型得到了最慢冷速与晶粒尺寸的匹配关系:当最慢冷速为55 ℃/min时,晶粒尺寸需小于14 mm;当最慢冷速为72 ℃/min时,晶粒尺寸需小于16.8 mm;当最慢冷速为81 ℃/min时,晶粒尺寸需小于20 mm。最慢冷速边界值与晶粒尺寸关系可为通过数值模拟指导热处理工艺的制定提供判据。

    Abstract:

    To acquire the boundary of the heat treatment parameters satisfying property boundary is significant for property optimization of powder metallurgy FGH96 turbine disks, especially the boundary of the minimum cooling rate required for FGH96 alloy with a certain grain size under the premise of satisfying the performance requirements. Tensile behavior at 25 ℃, 650 ℃ and 750 ℃ of FGH96 specimens was investigated with different grain size under various cooling rates from solution temperature. The microstructures were observed. The results show that a multi-mechanistic strengthening model including the effect of chemical composition, γ′ size and fraction and grain size agree well with the experimental measurements. The strengthening model was applied to study the minimum cooling rate and grain size. The minimum cooling rate and grain size were obtained as: grain size should be smaller than 14 mm if cooling rates is 55 ℃/min, grain size should be smaller than 16.8 mm if cooling rates is 72 ℃/min, and grain size should be smaller than 20 mm if cooling rates is 81℃/min. The minimum cooling rate and grain size can be used as a guideline to design heat treatment process through simulation.

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崔金艳,尧健,何英杰,马向东,肖磊,郭建政,冯干江.不同晶粒尺寸FGH96热处理临界冷速研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2024,53(1):242~249.[Cui Jinyan, Yao Jian, He Yingjie, Ma Xiangdong, Xiao Lei, Guo Jianzheng, Feng Ganjiang. Study on Heat-treatment Critical Cooling Rate of FGH96 with Different Grain Size[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(1):242~249.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230008

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-05
  • 最后修改日期:2023-05-18
  • 录用日期:2023-06-01
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-29
  • 出版日期: 2024-01-24