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Cu添加对La0.7Ce0.3Fe11.54-xCuxMn0.16Si1.3合金及其氢化物磁性能的影响
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包头稀土研究院白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用国家重点试验室

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国家自然科学基金资助(项目号52066001, 内蒙自然科学基金资助(项目号2021MS05016, 中央引导地方科技发展资金项目资助(项目号2022ZY0014), 北方稀土项目资助(项目号BFXT-2021-D-0013)


Influence of Cu on the Magnetic Properties of La0.7Ce0.3Fe11.54-xCuxMn0.16Si1.3 Alloy and its Hydride
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State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization,Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths

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    摘要:

    La(Fe, Si)13系合金是具有一级相变大磁热效应的磁制冷合金,被认为是极具应用前景的磁热效应材料之一。本文采用高频感应悬浮炉制备了添加不同Cu元素比例的La0.7Ce0.3Fe11.54-xCuxMn0.16Si1.3(x=0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15)合金。并利用粉末XRD衍射仪,扫描电镜(SEM)对合金的相组成、微观组织结构进行了研究,采用多功能振动样品磁强计VersaLab对合金的磁性能进行了分析。添加Cu元素后,合金的居里温度提高,但氢化后添加Cu的合金居里温度反而偏低。随着Cu元素提高磁热性能下降,但La0.7Ce0.3Fe11.44Cu0.1Mn0.16Si1.3H1.68合金的最大等温磁熵变仍高达8.5 J/kg.K(0 ~ 2 T),相对制冷能力RCP提高(118 J/kg),磁滞明显降低。

    Abstract:

    La(Fe, Si)13 alloys exhibit first order magnetic transition showing large magnetocaloric effect, and is considered as a magnetocaloric effect material with the great applied prospect. La0.7Ce0.3Fe11.54-xCuxMn0.16Si1.3(x=0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15)alloys with different proportion of Cu were prepared by high frequence induction melting furnace. With the aid of powder XRD and scanning electron microscope (SEM), the phase composition and microstructure were investigated. The magnetic properties were measured by using VersaLab. Curie temperature increases after partial substitution Cu for Fe, however an opposite result is obtained after hydrogenation. Although the magnetocaloric effects decrease with the increase of Cu content, the max magnetic entropy change of La0.7Ce0.3Fe11.44Cu0.1Mn0.16Si1.3H1.68alloy is still as high as 8.5 J/kg.K(0 ~ 2 T), the relative cooling capacity improved (118 J/kg) and the hysteresis decrease evidently.

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程娟,郭亚茹,李兆杰,高磊,王鹏宇,刘翠兰. Cu添加对La0.7Ce0.3Fe11.54-xCuxMn0.16Si1.3合金及其氢化物磁性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2023,52(10):3680~3684.[CHENG Juan, GUO Yaru, LI Zhaojie, GAO Lei, WANG Pengyu, LIU Cuilan. Influence of Cu on the Magnetic Properties of La0.7Ce0.3Fe11.54-xCuxMn0.16Si1.3 Alloy and its Hydride[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(10):3680~3684.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230130

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  • 收稿日期:2023-03-13
  • 最后修改日期:2023-10-07
  • 录用日期:2023-06-01
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-10-27
  • 出版日期: 2023-10-24