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基于粉末堆积电阻增材制备SiCp/Al复合材料的组织与性能研究
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1.南昌大学 先进制造学院;2.江西省检验检测认证总院特种设备检验检测研究院;3.南昌航空大学 航空制造工程学院

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国家自然科学基金项目[52205375],江西省重点学科学术与技术带头人培养计划[20204BCJ23003],江西省自然科学基金项目[20224BAB214010, 20232BAB204049, jxsq2019201118]。


The microstructure and properties of SiCp/Al composite materials fabricated via powder packed resistance additive manufacturing
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Affiliation:

1.School of Advanced Manufacturing, Nanchang University;2.Special Equipment Inspection and Testing Research Institute, Jiangxi General Institute of Testing and Certification;3.School of aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University

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National Natural Science Foundation of China [52205375], Major Discipline Academic and Technical Leaders Training Program of Jiangxi Province [20204BCJ23003], Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation [20224BAB214010, 20232BAB204049, jxsq2019201118].

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    摘要:

    本研究探讨了粉末填充电阻缝焊增材制造方法制备SiCp/Al复合材料的应用。研究了焊接速度对试样显微组织和力学性能的影响规律,揭示了单道多层沉积层的成形及断裂机理,结果表明:试样内部组织致密,碳化硅颗粒均匀分布在Al基质上,但存在少量团聚和气孔缺陷。孔隙率随焊接速度的增加而升高,RSAM-24试样组织最致密,密度和孔隙率分别为2.706 g/cm3和1.672%;试样的力学性能随焊接速度的增加而降低,焊接速度为24 cm/min时试样的力学性能最佳,平均硬度、抗拉强度和延伸率分别为:47.32 HV0.1、52.16 MPa和2.2%;拉伸试样主要沿层间结合界面和Al基质与SiC颗粒结合界面处开裂,断裂方式为韧性断裂。

    Abstract:

    This study explores the utilization of SiCp/Al composite materials fabricated via powder packed resistance seam welding additive manufacturing. The influence of welding speed on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the specimen was investigated, elucidating the formation and fracture mechanism of a single multilayer deposit. The results demonstrated a dense internal structure of the specimen characterized by uniformly dispersed SiC particles embedded within the Al matrix. However, a few instances of particle agglomeration and porosity defects were observed. The porosity increased with the increase in welding speed, and the microstructure of the RSAM-24 specimen exhibited the highest density, characterized by a density of 2.706 g/cm3 and a porosity of 1.672%. The mechanical properties of the specimens exhibited a decrease as the welding speed increased. Optimal mechanical properties were observed when the welding speed was set at 24 cm/min. Specifically, the average hardness, tensile strength, and elongation values were 47.32 HV0.1, 52.16 MPa, and 2.2%, respectively. The tensile specimens predominantly exhibited fracture along the interlayer bonding interface and the interface between the Al matrix and SiC particles, and the damage mechanics model is ductile fracture.

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王文琴,陈吉根,陈杰,王德,李伸,李玉龙,王煜.基于粉末堆积电阻增材制备SiCp/Al复合材料的组织与性能研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,,().[Wang Wenqin, Chen Jigen, Jie Chen, Wang De, Li Shen, Li Yulong, Wang Yu. The microstructure and properties of SiCp/Al composite materials fabricated via powder packed resistance additive manufacturing[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,,().]
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  • 收稿日期:2024-01-12
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-07
  • 录用日期:2024-06-19
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