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电化学合成和纯化制备稀有金属醇盐研究进展
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1.中南大学 冶金与环境学院;2.稀美资源控股有限公司

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TQ 26 ,TQ 15

基金项目:

广东省扬帆计划项目(2017YT05C107);国家“863”计划项目(2007AA03Z425);国家自然科学(50404011、51374254)


Progress in Electrochemical Synthesis and Purification of Rare Metal Alkoxides
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1.School of Metallurgy and Environment,Central South University;2.XiMei Resources Holding Limited

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    摘要:

    稀有金属醇盐,作为半导体芯片栅介质材料的关键前驱体,尤其涉及稀有金属如锆、铪、钽和铌的氧化物,在高科技领域内扮演着重要角色。尽管传统的卤化物合成法制备醇盐已被广泛应用,但其存在流程繁琐、产率低下等缺点;而电化学合成法因其流程简单、产率高等优势而受到瞩目,相比传统工艺可获得更高的利润,提高了相关企业的经济效益。本综述介绍了课题组近二十年来在锆、铪、钽、铌醇盐的电化学合成过程中电极反应机理研究、工艺参数的确定以及产品的物化性能表征,旨在推动稀有金属醇盐电合成技术的优化进程,给相关需求企业提供坚实的技术支撑,加速产学研用的一体化快速发展。

    Abstract:

    Rare metal alkoxides, as key precursors for gate dielectric materials in semiconductor chips, particularly involving the oxides of rare metals such as zirconium, hafnium, tantalum, and niobium, play a crucial role in high-tech fields. Although the traditional halide synthesis method for preparing alkoxides has been widely used, it has drawbacks such as complex processes and low yield. In contrast, electrochemical synthesis is garnering attention due to its simpler process and higher yield, offering greater profits compared to traditional methods and enhancing the economic benefits for related enterprises. This review introduces the research conducted by our group over the past two decades on the electrochemical synthesis of zirconium, hafnium, tantalum, and niobium alkoxides, including studies on the electrode reaction mechanisms, determination of process parameters, and physicochemical characterization of the products. The aim is to drive the optimization of the electro-synthesis technology for rare metal alkoxides, provide solid technical support to relevant enterprises, and accelerate the rapid development of integration of production, education, research, and application.

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杨声海,李依波,夏新兵,陈永明,赖延清,田忠良,王长红,黄良才.电化学合成和纯化制备稀有金属醇盐研究进展[J].稀有金属材料与工程,,().[YANG Seng-hai, LI Yi-bo, XIA Xin-bing, CHEN Yong-ming, LAI Yan-qing, TIAN Zhong-liang, WANG Chang-hong, HUANG Liang-cai. Progress in Electrochemical Synthesis and Purification of Rare Metal Alkoxides[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,,().]
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  • 收稿日期:2024-03-08
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-09
  • 录用日期:2024-06-19
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