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Ti掺杂量对碳基镀层沉积行为及导电耐蚀性的影响
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西安理工大学材料科学与工程学院

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国家自然科学基金青年基金(52001251);陕西省自然科学基金青年(2022JQ-556)资助


Effect of Ti Doping on the Deposition Behavior and Conductive Corrosion Resistance of Carbon-based Coatings
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1.Xi'2.'3.an University Of Technology

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    摘要:

    以金属薄板配合导电耐蚀镀层替代厚实的石墨极板,已成为解决燃料电池缩尺减重问题的有效方法之一,但利用磁控溅射制备的碳基镀层通常具有非晶或纳米晶结构,不利于镀层导电性与耐蚀性的提升。因此,本研究通过向非晶碳基镀层中适量掺杂金属Ti纳米晶,以达到提升镀层导电性和耐蚀性的目的。实验采用磁控溅射系统和自研的高频振荡脉冲电场制备多组含有不同Ti掺杂量的碳基镀层,研究Ti纳米晶的添加对非晶碳基镀层导电性与耐蚀性的影响规律。实验结果表明:随着Ti靶电流由0.35 A增加至0.7 A时,镀层中Ti的掺杂量随之提高,Ti原子比可达8.20%,碳基镀层由非晶结构转变为Ti纳米晶/非晶碳基复合结构。另一方面,实验结果证实Ti的适量掺杂有利于镀层致密性、导电性、疏水性及耐腐蚀性的提升。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the scaling and weight reduction problems of proton exchange membrane fuel cells, the conductive and corrosion resistant coating can be prepared on the surface of the thin metal plate is substituted for the traditional thick and heavy graphite plate. However, the carbon coating prepared by magnetron sputtering has amorphous structure, which is not conducive to the improvement of the conductivity and corrosion resistance of the coating. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to improve the electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance of the amorphous carbon coating by doping metal Ti nanocrystals in an appropriate amount. In the experiment, magnetron sputtering system and self-developed high-frequency oscillating pulsed electric field were used to prepare several groups of carbon coatings containing different Ti doping amounts, and the effect of Ti nanocrystals on the electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance of amorphous carbon coatings was studied. The experimental results show that with the Ti target current increasing from 0.35 A to 0.7 A, the doping amount of Ti in the coating increases, the Ti atom ratio reaches 8.20%, and the carbon coating changes from amorphous structure to Ti nanocrystalline/amorphous carbon composite structure. On the other hand, the experimental results show that proper doping of Ti is beneficial to improve the density, conductivity, hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance of the coating.

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王岚,杨超,蒋百灵,孙添钰,李嘉桐,董丹,郝娟. Ti掺杂量对碳基镀层沉积行为及导电耐蚀性的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,,().[Wang Lan, Yang Chao, Jiang Bailing, Sun Tianyu, Li Jiatong, Dong Dan, Hao Juan. Effect of Ti Doping on the Deposition Behavior and Conductive Corrosion Resistance of Carbon-based Coatings[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,,().]
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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-24
  • 最后修改日期:2024-07-04
  • 录用日期:2024-07-10
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