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氩气和氪气磁控溅射制备Zr-Co-RE薄膜的微观结构和吸氢性能
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兰州空间技术物理研究所,真空技术与物理重点实验室

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基金项目:

甘肃省自然科学基金(23JJRA1355), 2023年兰州市创新项目 (2023-QN-22),,国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)62171208


Microstructure and hydrogen adsorption characterization of Zr-Co-RE films using magnetron sputtering in argon and krypton gas
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Science and Technology on Vacuum Technology and Physics Laboratory, Lanzhou Institute of Physics

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Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (23JRRA1355), 2023 Innovation Project of Lanzhou (2023-QN-22),The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)62171208

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    摘要:

    ZrCoRE (RE为稀土元素)吸气剂薄膜具有气体吸附性能好、活化温度低和无污染等优点,在MEMS器件真空封装中具有重要应用。研究了直流磁控溅射气体的种类和压强对薄膜微观结构和吸氢性能的影响,结果表明,采用氩气(Ar)进行磁控溅射,沉积的薄膜较致密,晶界结构较少,随着Ar气压增大,薄膜中晶界和间隙结构增多。采用氪气(Kr)进行磁控溅射,沉积的薄膜中含有较多的晶界和团簇结构,薄膜具有明显的柱状晶结构,柱状结构之间分布着大量的界面和间隙,能为气体扩散提供更多路径。随着Kr气压增大,薄膜的连续柱状结构生长更明显,晶界扩展的更深、更宽,该结构具有更大的比表面积,可提高氢气在薄膜中的吸附速率和吸附量。因此,Ar和Kr气压增大有利于提高薄膜的气体吸附性能。

    Abstract:

    ZrCoRE (RE is rare earth elements) getter films have significant application in vacuum packaging of MEMS devices because of excellent gas adsorption performance, low activation temperature and no environmental pollution. The films are deposited by DC magnetron sputtering by argon and krypton gas by changing the deposition pressure. The effects of sputtering gas and pressure on the morphology and hydrogen adsorption performance of ZrCoRE films are investigated. Results show that the films prepared in Ar are relatively dense, and have less grain boundaries. The increase of Ar pressure resulted in more grain boundaries and gap structures in the films. Meanwhile, films deposited in Kr have more grain boundaries and clusters structures. The films had an obvious columnar crystal structure, and a lot of interfaces and gaps are distributed among the columnar structures, providing more paths for gas diffusion. With Kr pressure increases, the film contains more obvious continuous columnar structure growth, and grain boundaries spread deeper and wider. The structure has larger specific surface area, which is conducive to improve the hydrogen adsorption speed and capacity. Consequently, high Ar and Kr pressures are beneficial to improve the adsorption performance.

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李得天,马占吉,李刚,何延春,杨拉毛草.氩气和氪气磁控溅射制备Zr-Co-RE薄膜的微观结构和吸氢性能[J].稀有金属材料与工程,,().[Detian Li, Zhanji Ma, Gang Li, Yanchun He, Lamaocao Yang. Microstructure and hydrogen adsorption characterization of Zr-Co-RE films using magnetron sputtering in argon and krypton gas[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,,().]
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  • 收稿日期:2024-05-07
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-06
  • 录用日期:2024-06-19
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