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一种第三代单晶高温合金室温下拉伸变形与断裂机制原位研究
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北京航空材料研究院

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Deformation and fracture mechanism of a third generation single crystal superalloy during in-situ tensile at room temperature
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    摘要:

    采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、电子背散射衍射(EBSD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对一种第三代单晶高温合金在室温原位拉伸过程中的变形和断裂进行了多尺度研究,揭示了拉伸过程中变形和断裂机制。在拉伸过程中,角度为2.5°~5.5°的小角度晶界(LAB)的比例增加,并且LAB的增加在7%伸长率之后尤其明显。微裂纹的萌生是由{111}<110>滑移系引起的,微裂纹萌生后,其沿应力方向的尺寸增加,而沿滑移系方向的尺寸扩展受到抑制。合金为类解理断裂,断口附近的滑移线并不明显。

    Abstract:

    The deformation and fracture of a third generation single crystal superalloy during in-situ tensile at room temperature was investigated at multiple scales by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction (EBSD) and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) to reveal the deformation and fracture mechanism during tensile. The proportion of Low Angle Boundaries (LABs) with angle from 2.5° to 5.5° increases during tensile. The change of LABs is particularly pronounced after 7% elongation. The initiation of micro cracks is caused by {111}<110> slip systems. After initiation, the crack size along the stress direction increases while the size extension along slip systems is suppressed. The fracture mode of the alloy is cleavage-like and slip lines near the fracture are implicit at room temperature.

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王锐,李嘉荣,岳晓岱,赵金乾,杨万鹏.一种第三代单晶高温合金室温下拉伸变形与断裂机制原位研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,,().[Wang Rui, Li Jiarong, Yue Xiaodai, Zhao Jinqian, Yang Wanpeng. Deformation and fracture mechanism of a third generation single crystal superalloy during in-situ tensile at room temperature[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,,().]
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历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-16
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-05
  • 录用日期:2024-06-19
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