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原位合成高含量TiB2/SiC复合材料的显微组织与性能
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东北大学 材料各向异性与织构教育部重点实验室,东北大学 材料各向异性与织构教育部重点实验室,东北大学 材料各向异性与织构教育部重点实验室,东北大学 材料各向异性与织构教育部重点实验室

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国家自然科学基金资助(项目号51272039,51032007,50872018,21201030,21471026),中央高校基本科研业务费资助(项目号N130810003)


Microstructure and Properties of In-situ Synthesized High ContentTiB2/SiC Composites
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Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials of Ministry of Education ATM,Northeastern University,Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials of Ministry of Education ATM,Northeastern University,Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials of Ministry of Education ATM,Northeastern University,Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials of Ministry of Education ATM,Northeastern University

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    摘要:

    以SiC、TiO2和B4C为主要原料,采用原位合成法一步烧结制备高含量TiB2/SiC复合材料,利用维氏硬度计、电子万能试验机、伏安电阻计、金相显微镜和电子扫描电镜,研究TiB2含量对TiB2/SiC复合材料力学性能、体积电阻率与显微组织的影响。结果表明:随着TiB2含量的增加,复合材料的开口气孔率先降低后增加、抗折强度和断裂韧性均先增大后减小、维氏硬度逐渐增加、电阻率先快速下降后趋于稳定、TiB2颗粒的平均粒径逐渐增大。1950 ℃烧结后,TiB2含量为40 wt% 的复合材料性能最佳,其开口气孔率、抗折强度、断裂韧性和体积电阻率分别为0.56%、412 MPa、5.77 MPa?m1/2和2.6×10-1(Ω?cm)。

    Abstract:

    With one step sintering technique the in-situ synthesis high content TiB2/SiC composites were synthed using SiC, TiO2 and B4C as the main raw material. The effect of TiB2 content on volume resistivity, microstructure and mechanical properties of TiB2/SiC composites were studied by the Vivtorinox hardness tester, electronic universal testing machine, volt ohmmeter, optical microscope and SEM. The results show that with the increase of TiB2 content, the average particle porosity decreased firstly and then increased, the flexural strength and fracture toughness were increased first and then decreased, the Vivtorinox hardness increased gradually, electrical resistivity decreased rapidly and then tended to be stable and TiB2 particle size increased. After sintering at 1950 C, the content of 40 wt% TiB2 has the best performance, the open porosity, flexural strength, fracture toughness and volume electrical resistivity were 0.56%, 412 MPa, 5.77 MPa m1/2 and 2.6×10-1 (Ω?cm).

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茹红强,张鑫,张衡,张翠萍.原位合成高含量TiB2/SiC复合材料的显微组织与性能[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2018,47(S1):319~322.[Ru Hongqiang, Zhang Xin, Zhang Heng, Zhang Cuiping. Microstructure and Properties of In-situ Synthesized High ContentTiB2/SiC Composites[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(S1):319~322.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-07-03
  • 最后修改日期:2017-07-05
  • 录用日期:2018-01-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-10-22
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