The Effect of the d-Electron Transition on UV-Vis Spectra and PL Spectra of TiO_2 Films
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Abstract:
TiO2 films were prepared by dc reactive magnetron sputtering. The UV-Vis spectra and PL spectra of samples before and after heat treatment were studied in detail. An absorption peak (496 nm) in UV-Vis spectra and an emission shoulder (496.5 nm) in PL spectra are observed clearly. The analysis of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) indicates that the lattice oxygen can be removed by heat treatment to form the Ti3+ and oxygen vacancies. Taking the XPS analysis and theory calculation into consideration together, it can be concluded that the absorption peak (496 nm) in UV-Vis spectra and the emission shoulder (496.5 nm) in PL spectra are attributed to the d-electron transition of Ti3+ in TiO2 films.
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[Liu Baoshun, He Xin, Zhao Xiujian, Zhao Qingnan. The Effect of the d-Electron Transition on UV-Vis Spectra and PL Spectra of TiO_2 Films[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2005,34(9).] DOI:[doi]