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Preparation of Micro-spherical Titanium Powder by RF Plasma
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    Abstract:

    Spherical micro-sized titanium powder was synthesized by (RF) plasma with large TiH2 powder as starting material. The phase, morphology and particle size distribution of the powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and laser micron sizer (LMS), respectively. The dehydrogenation, hydrogen decrepitation and spheroidization of TiH2 feedstock take place in one-step by RF plasma processing and the prepared spherical powder possesses favorable dispersity and smooth surface. The prepared fine spherical powder is composed of Ti and residual TiH. Pure single-phase spherical titanium powder is obtained after further vacuum (1.3×10-4 Pa) dehydrogenation treatment at 750 oC for 2 h. The average size of Ti powder is reduced from 100~150 μm of TiH2 powders to 20~50 μm after the treatment in the plasma. The spheroidization efficiency is almost 100% at feeding rate of 15 g/min. The RF plasma-assisted argon dehydrogenation and decomposition of TiH2 is an ideal route for large-scale synthesis of well- spherical metallic titanium powder.

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[Sheng Yanwei, Guo Zhimeng, Hao Junjie, Shao Huiping, Wang Shuchao. Preparation of Micro-spherical Titanium Powder by RF Plasma[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(6):1291~1294.]
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  • Received:June 15,2012
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