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Density Functional Theory Study On Mg3N2 clusters adsorbed H
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Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou University of Technology

Clc Number:

O641.12 1 O643.12

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51264007); National Science Fund for Young Scholars (51201043); The Guangxi Natural Science Fund Key Project of China (2010GXNSFD013008); Guangxi Science and Technology Development Scientific Research Projects (12118020-2-2-1); Guangxi Information Materials Key Laboratory Project (1210908-10-Z)

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    Abstract:

    Possible geometrical structure, relative stabilities of Mg3N2Hm(m=1-4) and (Mg3N2)nHm(n=2-4,m=1-2) clusters are studied by using the density functional theory (B3LYP) with 6-311G* basis sets. For the most stable isomers of Mg3N2Hm(m=1-4) and (Mg3N2)nHm (n=2-4,m=1-2) clusters, the electronic structure,bonding characteristics, charge distribution, vibrational properties and relative stabilities are analyzed. When the number of the adsorbed H atoms less than that of N atoms, it mainly forms -NH group. And then some H atoms are adsorbed by the -NH groups and it forms -NH2 groups while some other H atoms are adsorbed by Mg forming MgH when all the N atoms bond as -NH. H atom is easialy adsorped on N atom which is projecting and contains the lone pair electrons. Due to the repulsion between the lone pair electrons, the adsorption positions of H atoms were away from each other. The N-H in cluster showed covalent interaction, where the Mg-H showed ionic bond interaction. The properties of-NH and -NH2 group are consistent with that of crystals, so the cluster can describe the behavior of the hydrogen storage in crystals.

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[chen yu-hong, Li wen-qiang. Density Functional Theory Study On Mg3N2 clusters adsorbed H[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(5):1182~1188.]
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History
  • Received:May 12,2014
  • Revised:October 23,2014
  • Adopted:November 20,2014
  • Online: June 02,2016
  • Published: