+Advanced Search
Fluidized-Bed Chlorination Rates of Kenya Rutile Ore
DOI:
Author:
Affiliation:

Clc Number:

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    The thermodynamics and kinetics of natural rutile carbochlorination have been investigated in a fluidized-bed. Thermodynamic analysis of this system reveals that when C is excess in the solid phase, TiCl4 and CO are the only two stable products in the chemical equilibrium compositions system, and the increase of the ratio of C to TiO2 has little effect on the product composition. At high temperature, the reaction with CO as the product is the dominant reaction. This paper proposed a reaction rate model, and got a rutile chlorination rate formula, which is more consistent with experimental data. For the TiO2-C-Cl2 system, the reaction rate is dependent on both size and density of natural rutile. From 900 to 1000 oC, the apparent activation energy is 10.569 kJ/mol. In this temperature range, mass diffusion is the main reaction controlling step. The expression of the chlorine reaction rate in the C-Cl2 system was obtained, and it depends on the degree of reaction, Cl2 concentration and the size of coke.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

[Niu Liping, Zhang Tingan, Ni Peiyuan, Wang Wenbo, Lü Guozhi, Zhou Aiping. Fluidized-Bed Chlorination Rates of Kenya Rutile Ore[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(6):1377~1380.]
DOI:[doi]

Copy
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:September 04,2013
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: November 13,2014
  • Published: