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Influence of Molybdenum Addition on Oxidation Resistance of CrN Coatings
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School of Science, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China

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Natural Science Foundation Guidance Plan Project of Liaoning (2019-ZD-0254)

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    Abstract:

    To investigate the effect of molybdenum (Mo) addition on microstructure and oxidation resistance of CrN coating, Cr-Mo-N coatings with different Mo contents were fabricated on silicon wafers and high speed steel by reactive magnetron sputtering and annealed at elevated temperatures from 500 °C to 800 °C in air for 1 h. The coatings before and after annealing were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that the as-deposited CrN and Cr-Mo-N coatings all exhibit B1 face-centered cubic (fcc) phase based on the CrN lattice. Mo ions substitute for Cr ions in Cr-N lattice, forming the solid solution Cr-Mo-N coatings. At 600 °C, XRD and Raman spectra show that the MoO3 phase forms in Cr-Mo-N coatings with higher Mo contents, indicating a coarser surface with higher oxygen content. At 700 °C, the cross sectional morphology of the CrN coating exhibits loose columnar grains with some porous regions due to the internal stress while the Cr-Mo-N coating shows the dense columnar structure. This study reveals that the Cr-Mo-N coatings with lower Mo contents (<17at%) have better oxidation resistance than the CrN coating does.

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[Qi Dongli, Chen Jianjin, Liu Jun, Lv Wei, Song Jianyu, Shen Longhai. Influence of Molybdenum Addition on Oxidation Resistance of CrN Coatings[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(5):1505~1512.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20191103

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History
  • Received:December 29,2019
  • Revised:January 29,2020
  • Adopted:February 21,2020
  • Online: July 19,2021
  • Published: May 25,2021