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Effect of aluminothermic reduction conditions on the phase structure and chemical composition of Al-Ti-Ce master alloy
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School of Resources,Environment and Materials,Guangxi University

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    Abstract:

    Al-Ti-Ce master alloy was prepared by aluminothermic reduction of TiO2 and CeO2 in Na3AlF6-NaCl-KCl electrolytic system. The effects of reaction time, reaction temperature, electrolytic composition (mass percent of Na3AlF6) and K2TiF6 dosage on the phase structure and chemical composition of Al-Ti-Ce master alloy were studied, respectively. The experimental results show that there are only three phases in the Al-Ti-Ce master alloy, which are ɑ-Al, Al3Ti and Ti2Al20Ce, at the range of process parameters used in each experiment, and the optimal single-factor parameters in preparing Al-Ti-Ce master alloy by aluminothermic reduction are as follows: reaction time 90 min, reaction temperature 850 ℃, mass percent of Na3AlF6 40 wt%, K2TiF6 dosage 20 mol%. The results of thermodynamic analysis further show that the main several chemical reactions proposed in this study are feasible on the checked experimental conditions.

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[Li Sen, Gao Feng, Shen Dongdong, Long Wenyuan, Li Xinsheng, Wang Kaituo, Wang Youbin, Toyohisa Fujita, Wei Yuezhou. Effect of aluminothermic reduction conditions on the phase structure and chemical composition of Al-Ti-Ce master alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(5):1805~1812.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210409

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History
  • Received:May 10,2021
  • Revised:June 02,2021
  • Adopted:June 22,2021
  • Online: June 09,2022
  • Published: May 30,2022