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Research on Resistance Spot Welding of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy/6061 Aluminum Alloy Based on Ti Interlayer
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Hefei University of Technology

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The National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Fund

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    Abstract:

    The microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg/Al alloy dissimilar metal resistance lap joints were studied by adding an interlayer of titanium foil. The research results show that adding a 0.2mm thick titanium interlayer can greatly increase the strength of Mg/Al dissimilar metal resistance spot welding joints. The maximum tensile shear force of the joint first increases and then decreases with the increase of welding current.; The maximum tensile shear force reaches the maximum of 2.2kN while the welding current is 14kA. TiAl3 is formed at the aluminum-titanium interface, and the joint fractures in the heat-affected zone on the magnesium side. After conversion, the shear strength of the joint can reach 156MPa. Through SEM and EDS analysis, the addition of a titanium interlayer blocks the mutual diffusion of magnesium alloy and aluminum alloy, and the titanium interlayer hinders the formation of Mg-Al intermetallic compounds, thereby greatly improving the bonding strength of the joint.

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[Hu Hao, Liu Fei, Hou qinglei, Chen Tao. Research on Resistance Spot Welding of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy/6061 Aluminum Alloy Based on Ti Interlayer[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(6):2209~2214.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210485

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History
  • Received:June 02,2021
  • Revised:August 13,2021
  • Adopted:August 16,2021
  • Online: July 06,2022
  • Published: June 29,2022