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PRECIPITATES IN TWO Fe-Ni-Cr VALVE ALLOYS
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1.Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Special Steel Research Institute;2.Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,High Temperature Material Research Institute

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    Abstract:

    The scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were adopted to investigate precipitates in 46Fe-33Ni-15Cr and 50Fe-27Ni-20Cr valve alloys. The results show that 46Fe-33Ni-15Cr alloy contains γ", σ and MC phase after solution and aging, however 50Fe-27Ni-20Cr alloy contains γ", σ, MC and Laves phase. The γ" phase has two patterns, spherical and cellular in 46Fe-33Ni-15Cr alloy. But only one pattern of γ" phase spherical exists in 50Fe-27Ni-20Cr alloy, and its size is about 20nm~40nm,smaller than that in 46Fe-33Ni-15Cr alloy. The σ phase distributes in strip on the grain boundary in 46Fe-33Ni-15Cr alloy, but it precipitates in needle shape along the grain boundary in a certain orientation. Within 2000 hours aging under 700℃, the amount of σ phase in 46Fe-33Ni-15Cr increases more rapidly than that in 50Fe-27Ni-20Cr alloy with the increasing aging time.

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[WANG Limin, HU Ri. PRECIPITATES IN TWO Fe-Ni-Cr VALVE ALLOYS[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(9):3323~3329.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210730

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History
  • Received:August 18,2021
  • Revised:September 22,2021
  • Adopted:September 30,2021
  • Online: October 08,2022
  • Published: September 27,2022